The mystery of Easter island: the story of an expeditionRoutledge, Katherine
History
The mystery of Easter island: the story of an expedition
Routledge, Katherine
Easter Island; Oceania -- Description and travel; Voyages and travels
A few of the figures bear incised markings rudely, and apparently
promiscuously, carved. This was first noted in the case of one of two
statues which stand together nearest to the entrance of the crater; here
it has been found possible to work the rock at a low level, and in the
empty quarry, from which they no doubt have been taken, two images have
been set up, one slightly in front of the other; six still unfinished
figures lie in close proximity (figs. 70 and 71). The standing figure,
nearest to the lake, bore a rough design on the face, and when it was
dug out the back was found to be covered with similar incised marks. The
natives were much excited, and convinced that we should receive a large
sum of money in England when the photograph of these was produced, for
nothing ever dispelled the illusion that the expedition was a financial
speculation. It was these carvings more especially that we ourselves
hastily endeavoured to cover up when, on the arrival of Admiral von
Spee’s Squadron, we daily expected a visit from the officers on board.
The markings have certainly not been made by the same practised hand as
the raised girdle and rings, and appear to be comparatively recent (fig.
64). Other statues were excavated, where similar marks were noticed,
but, except in this case, digging led practically always to
disappointment. It was the part above the surface only which had been
used as a block on which to scrawl design, from the same impulse
presumably as impels the school-boy of to-day to make marks with chalk
on a hoarding. On one ahu the top of the head of a statue has been
decorated with rough faces, the carving evidently having been done after
the statue had fallen.
In digging out the image with the tattooed back, we came across the one
and only burial which was found in connection with these figures; it was
close to it and at the level of the rings. The long bones, the patella,
and base of the skull were identified; they lay in wet soil, crushed and
intermixed with large stones, so the attitude could not be determined
beyond the fact that the head was to the right of the image and the long
bones to the left. These bones had become of the consistency of moist
clay, and could only be identified by making transverse sections of them
with a knife, after first cleaning portions longitudinally by careful
scraping.
[Illustration:
FIG. 70.
TWO IMAGES ERECTED IN QUARRY. FRONT VIEW.
Prior to excavation.
[Nos. 108–109. Fig. 47.]
]
[Illustration:
FIG. 71.
TWO IMAGES ERECTED IN QUARRY. BACK VIEW.
After excavation.
[Nos. 109–108. Fig. 47. See also Fig. 64.]
]
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