The mystery of Easter island: the story of an expeditionRoutledge, Katherine
History
The mystery of Easter island: the story of an expedition
Routledge, Katherine
Easter Island; Oceania -- Description and travel; Voyages and travels
When the whole number of the statues on the roads were in imagination
re-erected, it was found that they had all originally stood with their
backs to the hill. Rano Raraku was, therefore, approached by at least
three magnificent avenues, on each of which the pilgrim was greeted at
intervals by a stone giant guarding the way to the sacred mountain (map
of roads). One of the ahu on the south coast, Hanga Paukura, has been
approached by a similar avenue of five statues facing the visitor. These
five images when first seen were a great puzzle, as some of them are so
embedded in the earth that their backs are even with the levelled sward
in front of the ahu; later there seemed little doubt that, like the two
giants on the south-east side of Raraku, trenches had been dug into
which they had fallen. Subsequently, a sixth statue was discovered, the
other side of a modern wall, weathered and worn away, but of Raraku
stone and still upright. This is the only instance of an erect figure to
be found elsewhere than on the mountain (fig. 77).
[Illustration:
FIG. 78.
AHU PARO,
With image which was the last to be overthrown.
Foreground.—Hillock, traditionally utilised for placing the crown in
position.
Distance.—Eastern Headland, with three cones, from which Spanish
sovereignty was proclaimed in 1770.
]
In addition to the images which have stood in these processional roads,
there are, excluding one or two figures near the mountain whose _raison
d’être_ is somewhat doubtful, fourteen isolated statues in various parts
of the island, for whose position no certain reason could be found. Some
of these may have belonged to inland ahu which have disappeared, or they
may be solitary memorials to mark some particular spots, but the greater
number appear to have stood near tracks of some sort. Some of these last
may have been boundary stones, and in this class may perhaps fall the
smaller statue now at the British Museum, which is a very inferior
specimen. According to local information it stood almost half-way on the
track leading from Vinapu to Mataveri along the bottom of Rano Kao; the
hole from which it was dug was pointed out, and our informant declared
that he remembered it standing, and that the people used to dance round
it. The larger figure at the British Museum was in a unique position,
which will be spoken of later.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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