The mystery of Easter island: the story of an expeditionRoutledge, Katherine
History
The mystery of Easter island: the story of an expedition
Routledge, Katherine
Easter Island; Oceania -- Description and travel; Voyages and travels
Our own early experiences had resembled those of the Americans.
Photographs of tablets, which were produced merely to elicit general
information, were to our surprise promptly read, certain words being
assigned to each figure; but after a great deal of trouble had been
taken, in drawing the signs and writing down the particular matter, it
was found that any figure did equally well. The natives were like
children pretending to read and only reciting. It was noted, however,
with interest, that in perhaps half a dozen cases different persons
recited words approximately the same, beginning, “He timo te ako-ako, he
ako-ako tena,” and on inquiry it was said that they were derived from
one of the earliest tablets and were generally known. It was “like the
alphabet learned first”; Ure-vai-iko had stated that they were the
“great old words,” all others being only “little ones.” To get any sort
of translation was a difficult matter, to ask for it was much the same
as for a stranger solemnly to inquire the meaning of some of our own old
nursery rhymes, such as “Hey diddle diddle, the cat and the fiddle”—some
words could be explained, others could not, the whole meaning was
unknown. It seems safe, however, to assume that at least we have here
the contents of one of the old tablets.
With regard to other kohau, a list was obtained of the subjects with
which they were believed to deal. These amounted to thirteen in all,
most of the names being given by several different persons. We have seen
that there was a kohau of the “Ika,” the murdered men; this was known to
only one professor, who taught it to a pupil, and the two divided the
island between them, the master taking the west and north coast to
Anakena and the pupil the remainder. A connected, or possibly the same,
tablet was made at the instance of the relatives of the victim and
helped to secure vengeance. Certain kohau were said to be lists of wars;
some dealt with ceremonies, and others formed part of ceremonies
themselves. They were in evidence at koro, where Ngaara and the
professors used to come and “pray for the father,” and a woman went on
to the roof of the house holding the “Kohau-o-te-puré” (prayer tablet).
In another case, a woman who wished to honour her father-in-law, and at
the same time secure fertility, set up a pole round which she walked
holding a child and a tablet, given her by Ngaara, while he and other
rongo-rongo men who brought their kohau at his order stood by and sang.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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