It is impossible to do justice to this subject in the space here
available. By the aid of this key every line becomes intelligible. The
charm and beauty of the Sonnets are increased tenfold. Every unpleasant
association of them is removed. No longer need Browning say, "If so the
less Shakespeare he."
These are not "Shakespeare's sug'rd[51] Sonnets amongst his private
friends" to which Meres makes reference. They are to be found elsewhere.
If there had been an intelligent study of Elizabethan literature from
original sources the authorship of the Sonnets would have been revealed
long ago. It was a habit of Bacon to speak of himself as some one apart
from the speaker. The opening sentence of _Filum Labyrinthi, Sivo Forma
Inquisitiones_ is an example. _Ad Filios_--"Francis Bacon thought in
this manner." Prefixed to the preface to Gilbert Wats' interpretation of
the "Advancement of Learning" is a chapter commencing, "Francis Lo
Verulam consulted thus: and thus concluded with himselfe. The
publication whereof he conceived did concern the present and future
age."
Nothing that has been written is more perfectly Baconian in style and
temperament than are the Sonnets. They breathe out his hopes, his
aspirations, his ideals, his fears, in every line. He knew he was not
for his time. He knew future generations only would render him the fame
to which his incomparable powers entitled him. He knew how far he
towered above his contemporaries, aye, and his predecessors, in
intellectual power. His hopes were fixed on that day in the distant
future--to-day--when for the first time the meshes which he wove, behind
which his life's work is obscured, are beginning to be unravelled.
The most sanguine Baconian, in his most enthusiastic moments, must fail
adequately to appreciate the achievements of Francis Bacon and the
obligations under which he has placed posterity. But Bacon knew--and he
alone knew--their full value. It was fitting that the greatest poet
which the world had produced should in matchless verse do honour to the
world's greatest intellect. It was a pretty conceit. Only a master mind
would dare to make the attempt. The result has afforded another example
of how his great wit, in being concealed, was revealed.
FOOTNOTES:
[48] Sonnet No. 2.
[49] _'Tis thee myselfe_, Sonnet 62.
[50] See Rawley's Introduction to "Manes Verulamiana."
[51] The expression "sugr'd Sonnets" refers to verses which were written
with coloured ink to which sugar had been added. When dry the writing
shone brightly.
CHAPTER XXI.
BACON'S LIBRARY.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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