The copy bearing date 1628, to which reference has been made, belonged
to John Henry Shorthouse. He has made this note on the front page: "Jno.
Barclay's description of himself under the person of Nicopompus Argenis,
p. 60." This is the description to which he alludes:--
"Him thus boldly talking, Nicopompus could no longer endure: he was
a man who from his infancy loved Learning; but who disdaining to be
nothing but a booke-man had left the schooles very young, that in
the courts of Kings and Princes, he might serve his apprenticeship
in publicke affairs; so he grew there with an equall abilitie, both
in learning and imployment, his descent and disposition fitting him
for that kind of life: wel esteemed of many Princes, and especially
of Meleander, whose cause together with the rest of the Princes, he
had taken upon him to defend."
This description is inaccurate as applied to John Barclay, but in every
detail it describes Francis Bacon.
A comparison has been made between the editions of 1625 and 1629 with
the 1621 Latin edition. It leaves little room for doubting that the 1625
is the original work. Throughout the Latin appears to follow it rather
than to be the leader; whilst the 1629 edition follows the Latin
closely. In some cases the word used in the 1625 edition has been
incorrectly translated into the 1621 edition, and the Latin word
re-translated literally and incorrectly in view of the sense in the 1629
edition. But space forbids this comparison being further followed;
suffice it to say that everything points to the 1625 edition being the
original work.
As to the date of composition much may be said; but the present
contention is that "The French Academie," "The Argenis," and "Love's
Labour's Lost" are productions from the same pen, and that they all
represent the work of Francis Bacon probably between the years 1577 and
1580. At any rate, the first-named was written whilst he was in France,
and the others were founded on the incidents and experience obtained
during his sojourn there.
FOOTNOTES:
[15] One copy of this edition bears the date 1628.
[16] Probably Owen Felltham, author of "Felltham's Resolves."
CHAPTER VIII.
BACON IN FRANCE, 1576-1579.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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