The Mysteryes of Nature and Art: Conteined in foure severall Tretises, The first of water workes, The second of Fyer workes, The third of Drawing, Colouring, Painting, and Engraving, The fourth of divers Experiments, as wel serviceable as delightful: partly Collected, and partly of the Authors Peculiar Practice, and InventionBate, John
Science
The Mysteryes of Nature and Art: Conteined in foure severall Tretises, The first of water workes, The second of Fyer workes, The third of Drawing, Colouring, Painting, and Engraving, The fourth of divers Experiments, as wel serviceable as delightful: partly Collected, and partly of the Authors Peculiar Practice, and Invention
Bate, John
Art -- Early works to 1800; Fireworks -- Early works to 1800; Science -- Early works to 1800; Waterworks -- Early works to 1800
The Art of _Drawing_ is in it selfe most excellent, and most worthy
commendations in whosoever it is; yea it is an Art so necessarie unto
all ingenious Artists, as that in no wise they can be without it, and
my selfe haue found it to bee true, that the sight of a good draught is
more unto an ingenious person, then a whole Chaptor of Information;
Wherefore I have, according unto my knowledge and practise therein,
faithfully penned the same; for the use of all such as beare affection
unto the Art, and are desirous to be instructed therein: And for that
divers persons cannot attaine unto it, or perhaps are loath to bestow
any time to practise it: whereby they might come to a requisite
perfection: for such I have set downe certaine directions, and those so
facile, and easie; that persons altogether unskilfull, may (having a
patterne) worke very well; But before I begin, it behooveth that I
prescribe what things are to be had in readinesse to worke withall:
first therefore provide good smooth and cleare paper, divers plummets
made of blacke leade, oker, or blacke chalke, or else Charcoals made of
Ash, Sallow, or Beech, split in sunder, and pointed; also a wing:
having provided these your implements, you shall thus begin to worke.
First, let the thing, whose pourtrature you intend to take, stand
before you, so that the light be not hindred from falling upon it, and
with a pointed peece of charcoale draw it rustically; which when you
have done, consider a while whether all the parts thereof are
proportionable, and whether it carry the semblance of the thing that
you drew it from, which if it do not, wipe it out with your wing, and
begin anew: but if it be faulty in one part onely, wipe onely that part
out, and draw it againe; whensoever it liketh you, or that you have so
drawne it, that you can finde no great fault in it: wipe it over gently
with your wing, so that you may perceive the former strokes: then with
your blacke chalke, or blacke lead plummets; draw it as perfectly, and
as curiously as you can, and shadow it according as the light falleth
upon it; This way is workeman like, and the most difficult of all, yet
by a little practice may easily be attained unto: so that the persons
stand well affected unto the Art. Instead of white paper, you may take
light coloured blew paper, and draw upon it with charcoale, and white
chalke pointed, which will shew very wel: but note, that after you have
made your draught, you must wet it in faire water, and let it dry of it
selfe; this will make the drawing to hold fast on, which would
otherwise easily be wiped off. This may serve for such as are contented
to take some paines to attaine so noble a Science. But for others there
are divers other helps, which follow in order.
_How to take the perfect draught of any printed, or
painted Picture._
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