The Myths of the North American IndiansSpence, Lewis
History
The Myths of the North American Indians
Spence, Lewis
Indian mythology -- North America; Indians of North America -- Folklore
The sun was shining but fitfully that day, however. Long intervals of
gloom succeeded each gleam of sunlight. But the two bears set about
collecting the remains of the Bear-man, who was indeed sadly mutilated,
and, lying down on his body, they worked over him with their magic
medicine till he showed signs of returning life. At length he fully
regained consciousness, and, finding himself in the presence of two
bears, was at a loss to know what had happened to him. But the animals
related how they had brought him to life, and the sight of his dead
comrades lying around him recalled what had gone before. Gratefully
acknowledging the service the bears had done him, he accompanied them
to their den. He was still very weak, and frequently fainted, but ere
long he recovered his strength and was as well as ever, only he had no
hair on his head, for the Sioux had scalped him. During his sojourn
with the bears he was taught all the things that they knew--which was a
great deal, for all Indians know that the bear is one of the wisest of
animals. However, his host begged him not to regard the wonderful
things he did as the outcome of his own strength, but to give thanks to
Tiráwa, who had made the bears and had given them their wisdom and
greatness. Finally he told the Bear-man to return to his people, where
he would become a very great man, great in war and in wealth. But at
the same time he must not forget the bears, nor cease to imitate them,
for on that would depend much of his success.
"I shall look after you," he concluded. "If I die, you shall die; if I
grow old, you shall grow old along with me. This tree"--pointing to a
cedar--"shall be a protector to you. It never becomes old; it is
always {311} fresh and beautiful, the gift of Tiráwa. And if a
thunderstorm should come while you are at home throw some cedar-wood on
the fire and you will be safe."
Giving him a bear-skin cap to hide his hairless scalp, the Bear then
bade him depart.
Arrived at his home, the young man was greeted with amazement, for it
was thought that he had perished with the rest of the war party. But
when he convinced his parents that it was indeed their son who visited
them, they received him joyfully. When he had embraced his friends and
had been congratulated by them on his return, he told them of the
bears, who were waiting outside the village. Taking presents of Indian
tobacco, sweet-smelling clay, buffalo-meat, and beads, he returned to
them, and again talked with the he-bear. The latter hugged him,
saying: "As my fur has touched you, you will be great; as my hands have
touched your hands, you will be fearless; and as my mouth touches your
mouth, you will be wise." With that the bears departed.
True to his words, the animal made the Bear-man the greatest warrior of
his tribe. He was the originator of the Bear Dance, which the Pawnees
still practise. He lived to an advanced age, greatly honoured by his
people.
{312}
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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