The Myths of the North American IndiansSpence, Lewis
History
The Myths of the North American Indians
Spence, Lewis
Indian mythology -- North America; Indians of North America -- Folklore
His resemblance to the animal came about in this manner. Before the
boy was born his father had gone on the war-path, and at some distance
from his home had come upon a tiny bear-cub. The little creature
looked at him so wistfully and was so small and helpless that he could
not pass by without taking notice of it. So he stooped and picked it
up in his arms, tied some Indian tobacco round its neck, and said: "I
know that the Great Spirit, Tiráwa, will care for you, but I cannot go
on my way without putting these things round your neck to show that I
feel kindly toward you. I hope that the animals will take care of my
son when he is born, and help him to grow up {309} a great and wise
man." With that he went on his way.
On his return he told his wife of his encounter with the Little Bear,
told her how he had taken it in his arms and looked at it and talked to
it. Now there is an Indian superstition that a woman, before a child
is born, must not look fixedly at or think much about any animal, or
the infant will resemble it. So when the warrior's boy was born he was
found to have the ways of a bear, and to become more and more like that
animal the older he grew. The boy, quite aware of the resemblance,
often went away by himself into the forest, where he used to pray to
the Bear.
The Bear-Man Slain
On one occasion, when he was quite grown up, he accompanied a war party
of the Pawnees as their chief. They travelled a considerable distance,
but ere they arrived at any village they fell into a trap prepared for
them by their enemies, the Sioux. Taken completely off their guard,
the Pawnees, to the number of about forty, were slain to a man. The
part of the country in which this incident took place was rocky and
cedar-clad and harboured many bears, and the bodies of the dead Pawnees
lay in a ravine in the path of these animals. When they came to the
body of the Bear-man a she-bear instantly recognized it as that of
their benefactor, who had sacrificed smokes to them, made songs about
them, and done them many a good turn during his lifetime. She called
to her companion and begged him to do something to bring the Bear-man
to life again. The other protested that he could do nothing.
"Nevertheless," he added, "I will try. If the sun were shining I might
succeed, but when it is dark and cloudy I am powerless."
{310}
The Resuscitation of the Bear-Man
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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