The Napoleon Gallery: or, Illustrations of the life and times of the emperor of France — John Shaqi
The Napoleon Gallery: or, Illustrations of the life and times of the emperor of FranceRéveil, Etienne Achille
History
The Napoleon Gallery: or, Illustrations of the life and times of the emperor of France
Réveil, Etienne Achille
Napoleon I, Emperor of the French, 1769-1821 -- Portraits, caricatures, etc.
The Russian General-in-chief, Kutusoff, fell into the snare Napoleon had
held for him, and sent a large division of his army to turn the right of
the French. The troops detached for this purpose met with unexpected
resistance from Davoust, and were held in check at Raygern. Napoleon
immediately seized the opportunity; they had left a deep gap in the
line, and into that space Soult forthwith poured a force which entirely
destroyed communication between the Russian centre and left. The Czar
perceived the fatal consequences of this movement, and his guards rushed
forward to beat back Soult. It was on an eminence, called the hill of
Pratzen, that the encounter took place. The Russians began to drive the
French infantry before them. Napoleon ordered Bessieres to hurry with
the Imperial Guard to their rescue. The Russians were in some disorder
and flushed with victory, but they resisted bravely, though they were
finally broken and driven back. The Grand Duke Constantine, who had led
them gallantly only escaped by the fleetness of his horse.
The French centre now advanced, and the charges of its cavalry were
decisive. The Emperors of Russia and Germany beheld from the heights
their right wing, which had hitherto stood well against the impetuosity
of Lannes, forced down into a hollow under the incessant fire of
artillery from above, where some small frozen lakes offered the only
means of escape from the approaching cannonade.
[Illustration: THE BATTLE OF AUSTERLITZ.]
NAPOLEON’S INTERVIEW WITH THE AUSTRIAN EMPEROR.
The defeat of the allied army at the battle of Austerlitz induced the
Emperor of Austria to seek an interview with Napoleon, in order, if
possible, to conclude a treaty of peace. With this in view he
commissioned Prince Jean de Lichtenstein to ascertain whether this would
be agreeable to the conqueror or not: Napoleon agreed and appointed the
4th of December, 1805, to receive Francis II. at his bivouac.
On that day the haughty Emperor went to the French headquarters and
Napoleon said, “I receive you in the only palace I have known for the
last two months.” To which the humiliated Sovereign replied, “You have
made so good a use of them, that you ought not to complain of your
accommodation.” The two Princes soon concluded an armistice, and the
principal conditions of peace were promptly arranged. Francis demanded
that the Czar should be permitted to pass to his own country in safety.
Napoleon agreed to this, provided the Russians would evacuate Germany
and Poland, both Austrian and Prussian. The Austrian Emperor assured him
that he felt sure such was the intention of the Czar, but desired that
an officer might be sent to learn definitely the sentiments of the
Russian Emperor on that point; and General Savary was dispatched to
ascertain if Alexander would adhere to this armistice.
[Illustration: NAPOLEON’S INTERVIEW WITH THE AUSTRIAN EMPEROR.]
STATUES ON THE COLUMN OF THE GRAND ARMY.
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