The narcotic drug problemBishop, Ernest S. (Ernest Simons)
Science
The narcotic drug problem
Bishop, Ernest S. (Ernest Simons)
Drug addiction
Without a basis of generally recognized and widely appreciated
fundamental facts, there can be no competent treatment, legislation,
administration or judicial decision. There can be no competent
evaluation of the merits and defects of various measures promulgated,
medical, legislative or administrative. There can be no competent
selection of those in whose hands shall lie the handling of a
tremendous problem, a problem of disease, of sociology, of economics,
of public health and welfare. There can be no competent evaluation of
the remedies advanced, nor of the qualifications and true authority of
those who recommend them. Under such conditions various measures or
procedures in their adoption or discarding or application must depend
more upon the publicity and other influence of their proponents than
upon their intrinsic values.
There are always some things about any condition which either are or
are not, some things which are physically determinable. The basic facts
of addiction-disease are now physically determinable. There are many
material and obvious and easily demonstrable physical facts of greatest
value to the medical profession and to the laity, facts which are still
but little appreciated, and not widely known.
These facts in addiction-disease could be easily investigated. The
various conflicting statements of different schools of thought or
of observers working from different angles should be investigated,
evaluated and correlated--taking from each whatever is useful,
determining its true sphere of application and making it available
to all. Every possible interest or worker should be encouraged, and
every source of information sought out, not least among them the
honest and intelligent sufferer from addiction-disease of many years
duration whose knowledge of the facts of his condition, and efforts
to control it, and search for and trial of remedy and remedies for
it, and the experiences and problems, social, economic and personal,
which its possession has forced upon him would constitute a touchstone
of greatest value for the determination of validity of promulgated
measures and procedures.
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