The Narrative of Lunsford Lane, Formerly of Raleigh, N.C.: Embracing an account of his early life, the redemption by purchase of himself and family from slavery, and his banishment from the place of his birth for the crime of wearing a colored skin — John Shaqi
The Narrative of Lunsford Lane, Formerly of Raleigh, N.C.: Embracing an account of his early life, the redemption by purchase of himself and family from slavery, and his banishment from the place of his birth for the crime of wearing a colored skinLane, Lunsford
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The Narrative of Lunsford Lane, Formerly of Raleigh, N.C.: Embracing an account of his early life, the redemption by purchase of himself and family from slavery, and his banishment from the place of his birth for the crime of wearing a colored skin
Lane, Lunsford
African Americans -- North Carolina -- Biography; Enslaved persons -- North Carolina -- Biography; Enslaved persons' writings, American; Freed persons -- United States -- Biography; Lane, Lunsford, 1803-; Raleigh (N.C.) -- History -- 19th century; Slavery -- North Carolina -- History -- 19th century
In this new and joyful situation, we found ourselves getting along very
well, until September, 1840, when to my surprise, as I was passing the
street one day, engaged in my business, the following note was handed me.
"Read it," said the officer, "or if you cannot read, get some white man to
read it to you." Here it is, _verbatim_:
_To Lunsford Lane, a free man of Colour_
Take notice that whereas complaint has been made to us two Justices of
the Peace for the county of Wake and state of North Carolina that you
are a free negro from another state who has migrated into this state
contrary to the provisions of the act of assembly concerning free
negros and mulattoes now notice is given you that unless you leave and
remove out of this state within twenty days that you will be proceeded
against for the penalty porscribed by said act of assembly and be
otherwise dealt with as the law directs given under our hands and seals
this the 5th Sept 1840
WILLIS SCOTT JP (Seal)
JORDAN WOMBLE JP (Seal)
This was a terrible blow to me; for it prostrated at once all my hopes in
my cherished object of obtaining the freedom of my family, and led me to
expect nothing but a separation from them forever.
In order that the reader may understand the full force of the foregoing
notice, I will copy the Law of the State under which it was issued:
SEC. 65. It shall not be lawful for any free negro or mulatto to migrate
into this State: and if he or she shall do so, contrary to the
provisions of this act, and being thereof informed, shall not, within
twenty days thereafter, remove out of the State, he or she being thereof
convicted in the manner hereafter directed, shall be liable to a penalty
of five hundred dollars; and upon failure to pay the same, within the
time prescribed in the judgment awarded against such person or persons,
he or she shall be liable to be held in servitude and at labor for a
term of time not exceeding ten years, in such manner and upon such terms
as may be provided by the court awarding such sentence, and the proceeds
arising therefrom shall be paid over to the county trustee for county
purposes: Provided, that in case any free negro or mulatto shall pay the
penalty of five hundred dollars, according to the provisions of this
act, it shall be the duty of such free negro or mulatto to remove him or
herself out of this State within twenty days thereafter, and for every
such failure, he or she shall be subject to the like penalty, as is
prescribed for a failure to remove in the first instance.--_Revised
Statutes North Carolina, chap. III._
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