The National Magazine, Vol. XV, No. 1, November 1891Various
History
The National Magazine, Vol. XV, No. 1, November 1891
Various
Local history -- Periodicals; United States -- History -- Periodicals; West (U.S.) -- History -- Periodicals
Navigating northward, Verrazano reached the neighborhood of the present
site of Charlestown, South Carolina, describing the country substantially
as it appears to-day, bordered with low sand-hills, the sea making
inlets, while beyond were beautiful fields, broad plains, and vast
forests. On landing they found the natives timid, but by friendly signs
the savages became assured, and freely approached the French followers
of Verrazano, wondering at their dress and complexion, just as, in 1584,
Barlow, in the same locality, said that the natives wondered “at the
whiteness of our skins.” The descriptions of Verrazano were so faithful
that Barlow, though without credit, employed his language, especially
when he says, speaking of the forests before reaching the land, “We
smelt so sweet and strong a smell as if we had been in the midst of
some delicate garden.” As Verrazano held northward, his descriptions
continued to exhibit the same fidelity, being used by Barlow and
confirmed by Father White. They were also confirmed by Dermer, who ran
the coast in 1619, finding the shores low, without stones, sandy, and,
for the most part, harborless. When near Chesapeake Bay, Verrazano found
that the people made their canoes of logs, as described by Barlow and
Father White. The grapes-vines were also seen trailing from the trees, as
indicated by these writers; and, speaking of the fruit, Verrazano says
that it was “very sweet and pleasant.” This language, being used early
in the season, led to the rather thoughtless objection that Verrazano
never made the voyage. The simple explanation is that the natives were
accustomed to preserving fruits by drying them; and hence Hudson, in
1609, found dried “currants,” which were sweet and good, meaning by
the word, “currant” what all meant at that period, namely, a dried
grape. The letter of Verrazano contains exaggerations, like all similar
productions. Cortez made Montezuma drink wine from cellars in a country
where both wine and cellars were unknown. Cartier caused figs to grow in
Canada, and Eric the Red called the ice-clad hills of the land west of
Iceland, “Greenland.” Verrazano, however, falls into none of these flat
contradictions, and often the objection to the authenticity of the voyage
has grown out of the ignorance of the critic of very common things.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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