The National Magazine, Vol. XV, No. 1, November 1891Various
History
The National Magazine, Vol. XV, No. 1, November 1891
Various
Local history -- Periodicals; United States -- History -- Periodicals; West (U.S.) -- History -- Periodicals
Gomez was laughed at by the courtiers, and had no disposition to return
to the American coast. The legend on the Map of Ribeiro proclaiming
his discovery, that is, exploration of the coast, declared that here
were to be found “many trees and fruits similar to those in Spain,” but
Martyr contemptuously exclaims, “What need have we of these things that
are common to all the people of Europe? To the South! to the South!”
he ejaculates, “for the great and exceeding riches of the Equinoxial,”
adding, “They that seek riches must not go to the cold and frozen
North.” Gems, spices, and gold were the things coveted by Spain, and our
temperate region, with its blustering winters, did not attract natures
accustomed to soft Andalusian air.
After the voyage of Gomez, which, failing to find a route to the Indies,
excited ridicule, there is nothing of special interest to emphasize in
this connection until 1537. In the meanwhile, the English were active,
and in 1527 two ships, commanded by Captain John Rut, were in American
waters. It has been claimed that he sailed the entire coast, often
sending men on land “to search the state of these unknown regions,” and
it has been affirmed that this is “the first occasion of which we are
distinctly informed that Englishmen landed on the coast.” Also that,
“after Cabot, this was the second English expedition which sailed along
the entire east coast of the United States, as far as South Carolina.”
Granting, however, that the expedition of Rut actually extended down the
American coast, there is no proof that he gave any attention to the
locality of the Hudson.
[Illustration: A SECTION OF THE MAP OF ALONZO CHAVES.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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