The National Magazine, Vol. XV, No. 1, November 1891Various
History
The National Magazine, Vol. XV, No. 1, November 1891
Various
Local history -- Periodicals; United States -- History -- Periodicals; West (U.S.) -- History -- Periodicals
Historians will recall, when this much has been said, the events that
were pressed close upon each other, before the soil upon which Ohio
now stands, was declared the property of the nation, disentangled from
the conflicting claims of jealous States, and how New York by her
self-renunciation, led the way to harmony. For a century had Virginia and
Connecticut made their claims to the vast westward territory; vaster than
the imagination of any living man then conceived. When the French were
driven from the lands west of the bounds of Pennsylvania, the contention
commenced, and claims were urged from time to time, until both voices of
dispute were temporarily silenced by the war in which the rivals fought
side by side for the freedom of both. When that conflict was ended, the
question again arose; not, this time, with the English Crown as the
greater power, but with the loose jointed Confederation, under which
America endeavored to work out a national salvation. Virginia, made her
demand under the grant of James, in 1609, which gave her: “All those
lands, countries and territories, situated, lying, and being in that part
of America called Virginia, from the point of the eastern land called
Cape or Point Comfort, all that space and circuit of land lying, from the
seacoast of the precinct aforesaid, up into the land, throughout, from
sea to sea, west and northwest, and also all the islands lying within one
hundred miles along the coast of the both seas of the precinct aforesaid.”
This generous King, who was giving away so much that did not belong to
him, was really giving more than he dreamed of; for the writer of the
grant evidently believed that the South Sea, or Pacific Ocean, was but
little westward of the Atlantic, and never dreamed that he was extending
his line so as to take in the magnificent Western and Northwestern empire
of to-day.
Connecticut made her claim under Charles the II, who in 1662, gave to the
colony “All that part of our dominion in New England, in America, bounded
on the east by the Narragansett River, commonly called Narragansett Bay,
where the said river falleth into the sea, and on the north by the line
of the Massachusetts plantation, and on the south by the sea, and in
longitude as the line of the Massachusetts colony, running from east to
west; that is to say, from the said Narragansett Bay, on the east to the
South Sea on the west part, with the islands thereto adjoining.”
It was under this very vague, but very extensive grant, that Connecticut
laid claim to, and maintained that claim, for that part of Ohio known the
world over, as the “Connecticut Western Reserve.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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