The National Magazine, Vol. XV, No. 1, November 1891Various
History
The National Magazine, Vol. XV, No. 1, November 1891
Various
Local history -- Periodicals; United States -- History -- Periodicals; West (U.S.) -- History -- Periodicals
Lest it be thought that the opinion we have expressed concerning Robinson
was incorrect and unjust, the language is here given of an eminent,
English writer and speaker: “It was with the Calvinists that Robinson
took part, entering into the subject with all the learning of which he
was master and all the ardor of a man of his temperament, and still not
40 years old. It is to be regretted that, like all the other polemics
of his day, his zeal betrayed him into intemperate warmth, and the
adoption of harsh, acrimonious and uncharitable expressions. It must be
remembered that the most vehement, violent and vituperative language used
by the most ultra bigot of our times is as mild as milk, compared with
the controversial tone of the theological disputants of the seventeenth
century.” Bradford also says of Robinson that “he was a man of quick and
sharp wit, an acute and expert disputant, very quick and ready;” and
Winslow adds: “’Tis true, I confess, he was more rigid in his course and
way at first than towards his latter end,” when the “fiery vehemence of
youth” had given place to the cooler judgment and conservatism of riper
years. But Robinson did not come to America with the Pilgrims, nor at
all, for he died at the age of 49, in 1625.
He had expected to come, but a majority of the flock at Leyden decided to
remain at that place instead of emigrating, and he concluded to remain
also.
Leaving Robinson out, who had been obliged in early manhood, to resort to
daily labor for a living, it is very doubtful if the desire for freedom
in religious worship was the main motive for their emigrating.
Bradford was thirteen years younger than Robinson, and but a mere boy
when the church at Scrooby was formed, and only nineteen at the removal
to Leyden. He was a noble youth (and a nobler man) and was easily
influenced and led by Brewster and Robinson. The whole company went to
Leyden expecting probably to spend their lives there, and engaged in
various business callings and occupations. On coming of age, Bradford
inherited some money. This he sank in unfortunate business operations.
Brewster had been postmaster at Scrooby from 1594 to 1607, when he
resigned, presumably because his sympathy with the “Separatists” was
obnoxious to the government, which, in all probability, would have
removed him had not he himself deprived it of that pleasure, by vacating
office, following which action he immediately went to Holland.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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