The Native Races of East AfricaHambly, Wilfrid D. (Wilfrid Dyson)
History
The Native Races of East Africa
Hambly, Wilfrid D. (Wilfrid Dyson)
Indigenous peoples -- Africa, East
Though so bold in warfare the Masai are not a race of hunters, and big
game such as lions, leopards, or the rhinoceros are attacked only when
the skin is required, or the animal has become a menace to the herds
of cattle.
Among the industries, smelting of iron in clay furnaces is very
important, as it provides spear-heads and ornaments. These are not
moulded by allowing molten metal to run into vessels, but the ore,
heated in a charcoal fire, is beaten into shape while resting on a
block of hard wood or stone.
Clay taken from river beds serves as material for making earthenware
vessels, which are baked hard in a fire after being moulded by hand
into the shape required. Other vessels are made from gourds, while as a
pastime the carving of wooden pipes and ornamenting the bowls is very
common.
Hut building with such materials as hides, mud, and sticks, likewise
the construction of a stone and bush enclosure round the village,
take a great deal of time; so also does a complete removal to fresh
pastures. Hence in one way or another the time of these people is fully
occupied, and it is a great mistake to suppose that all black people
are lazy and indolent.
There must, of course, be time for leisure, which is sometimes spent in
telling the stories given in the next chapter.
CHAPTER III
MASAI STORIES AND BELIEFS
At all periods of the world’s history human beings have been fond of
stories concerning animals, and the Masai are no exception to the
general rule. Here is a story of the hare and the elephants, one of a
number collected by Mr. Hollis, who resided among the Masai for several
years:
“A hare, that lived near a river, one day saw some elephants going to
the kraals of their father-in-law. He said to the biggest one, who was
carrying a bag of honey: ‘Father, ferry me across, for I am a poor
person.’ The elephant told him to get on his back, and when he had
climbed up they started.
“While they were crossing the river the hare ate the honey, and as he
was eating it he let some of the juice fall on the elephant’s back.
On being asked what he was dropping, he replied that he was weeping,
and that it was the tears of a poor child that were falling. When they
reached the opposite bank the hare asked the elephants to give him some
stones to throw at the birds. He was given some stones, which he put
into the honey bag. He then asked to be set down, and as soon as he was
on the ground again he told the elephants to be off.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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