The natives of British Central AfricaWerner, Alice
History
The natives of British Central Africa
Werner, Alice
Ethnology -- Malawi; Malawi -- Description and travel; Malawi -- Social conditions
This certainly looks like a personification of nature-powers, which seems
more probable than the suggestion that _mpambe_ only came to mean thunder
or lightning because these were the work of the being to whom the name
was originally applied.
It is worth noticing that in Yao the rainbow is called _Mulungu_, or
_ukunje wa Mulungu_ (‘the bow of Mulungu’) and an earthquake _chilungu_,
which is the same word with another prefix.
_Chiuta_ (which is treated by the Rev. D. C. Scott as synonymous with
_Mulungu_ and _Mpambe_) is perhaps derived from the Nyanja word _uta_,
‘a bow,’ and connected with the rainbow (called in this language _uta wa
Lezi_). _Lezi_, or _Leza_, meaning ‘lightning’ in the Kotakota dialect,
is another synonym.[10] I have never heard it used except in the above
compound. _Chiuta_ is the word used by the Atonga, and, according to the
Rev. A. G. MacAlpine, ‘is very difficult to derive with certainty, but
whatever its root may be, it now denotes one who inspires wonder and
awe.’ If, however (as is quite possible), the name was borrowed by the
Atonga from the Anyanja, this may be a secondary meaning imported into it.
We shall see, later on, that a distinction seems to be made between
deaths ‘by the act of Mpambe,’ and from other causes.
Before leaving this part of the subject, we may note that, according to
the Yao belief, Mulungu ‘arranges the spirits of the dead in rows or
tiers,’ and some mysterious beings called ‘the people of Mulungu’ figure
in their fragmentary legends of creation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account