The Natural History of Cage Birds: Their Management, Habits, Food, Diseases, Treatment, Breeding, and the Methods of Catching Them.Bechstein, Johann Matthäus
Science
The Natural History of Cage Birds: Their Management, Habits, Food, Diseases, Treatment, Breeding, and the Methods of Catching Them.
Bechstein, Johann Matthäus
Cage birds
If, as an exception, one of these delicate birds, among which are most
of the songsters, eats with eagerness as soon as it is brought into the
house, it is a sign of death, for it seems like an indifference which is
not natural, and which is always the consequence of disease. Those birds
which retire into a corner, moping for some hours, are the most likely
to live; it is only requisite to leave them alone, and by degrees they
recover from their sullenness.
In order to give some general rules for the best food for house birds, I
have divided them into four classes:--
The first comprehends those birds which live only on seeds, such as
canaries, goldfinches, and siskins.
The second are those which feed on both seeds and insects, such as
quails, larks, chaffinches, and bullfinches; some of these also eat
berries and the buds of trees.
The third are those which seek only berries and insects, such as
nightingales, red-breasts, thrushes, and fauvettes.
The fourth are those which eat insects only, such as wagtails,
wheatears, stonechats, and blue-breasts.
The species in this last class are the most difficult to preserve; but
most of them, having nothing particular in their song, offer no
compensation for the trouble and care which they require; but the
following is the best method for success. After having collected the
flies, which in spring may often be seen in great numbers on the windows
of old buildings, they must be dried, and preserved in a jar. When live
insects can no longer be found, these flies must be mixed with the
paste, hereafter described, which may be regarded as a general or
universal food, and given to the most delicate birds, such as
nightingales, provided ants' eggs or meal worms are now and then mixed
with it.
RECIPE FOR THE GENERAL FOOD.--In proportion to the number of birds, white
bread enough must be baked to last for three months. When it is well
baked, and stale, it must be put again into the oven, and left there
until cold. It is then fit to be pounded in a mortar, and will keep
several months without becoming bad. Every day a teaspoonful for each
bird is taken of this meal, on which is poured three times as much cold,
or lukewarm, but not boiling, milk. If the meal be good, a firm paste
will be formed, which must be chopped very small on a board. This paste,
which is very nourishing, may be kept a long time without becoming sour
or sticky; on the contrary, it is always dry and brittle. As soon as a
delicate bird is brought in, some flies or chopped worms should be mixed
with the paste, which will attract it to eat. It will soon be accustomed
to this food, which will keep it in life and health.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account