The Natural History of Pliny, Volume 4 (of 6)Pliny, the Elder
History
The Natural History of Pliny, Volume 4 (of 6)
Pliny, the Elder
Natural history -- Pre-Linnean works
Other marvels are also related in connection with the mallow, but the
most surprising thing of all is, that if a person takes half a cyathus
of the juice of any one of them daily, he will be exempt from all
diseases.[1696] Left to putrefy in wine, mallows are remedial for
running sores of the head, and, mixed with honey, for lichens and
ulcerations of the mouth; a decoction of the root, too, is a remedy for
dandriff[1697] of the head and looseness of the teeth. With the root of
the mallow which has a single stem,[1698] it is a good plan to prick
the parts about a tooth when it aches, until the pain has ceased. With
the addition of human saliva, the mallow cleanses scrofulous sores,
imposthumes of the parotid glands, and inflammatory tumours, without
producing a wound. The seed of it, taken in red wine, disperses phlegm
and relieves nausea; and the root, attached to the person with black
wool, is a remedy for affections of the mamillæ. Boiled in milk, and
taken as a pottage, it cures a cough within five days.
Sextius Niger says that mallows are prejudicial to the stomach,
and Olympias, the Theban authoress, asserts that, employed with
goose-grease, they are productive of abortion. Some persons are of
opinion, that a good handful of the leaves, taken in oil and wine,
promotes the menstrual discharge. At all events, it is a well-known
fact, that if the leaves are strewed beneath a woman in labour, the
delivery will be accelerated; but they must be taken away immediately
after the birth, or prolapsus of the uterus will be the consequence.
Mallow-juice, also, is given to women in labour, a decoction of it
being taken fasting in wine, in doses of one hemina.
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