Natural history -- England -- Wiltshire; Wiltshire (England) -- History
Sir William Dugdale told me, many years since, that about Henry the
Third’s time the Pope gave a bull or patents to a company of Italian
Freemasons to travell up and down over all Europe to build churches.
From those are derived the fraternity of adopted Masons. They are known
to one another by certain signes and watch-words: it continues to this
day. They have severall lodges in severall counties for their
reception, and when any of them fall into decay the brotherhood is to
relieve him, &c. The manner of their adoption is very formall, and with
an oath of secresy.
Memorandum. This day, May the 18th, being Munday, 1691, after Rogation
Sunday, is a great convention at St. Paul’s Church of the fraternity of
the adopted Masons, where Sir Christopher Wren is to be adopted a
brother, and Sir Henry Goodric, of the Tower, and divers others. There
have been kings of this sodality.
At Pottern, a great mannour belonging to the Bishop of Sarum, is a very
faire strong built church, with a great tower in the middest of the
crosse aisle. It is exactly of the same architecture of the cathedrall
church at Sarum, and the windowes are painted by the same hand, in that
kind of Gothick grotesco. Likewise the church at Kington St. Michael’s,
and that at Sopworth, are of the same fashion, and built about the same
time, sc. with slender marble pillars to the windowes; and just so the
church of Glastonbury Abbey, and Westminster Abbey. Likewise the
architecture of the church at Bishop’s Cannings is the same, and such
pillars to the windowes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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