Natural history -- England -- Wiltshire; Wiltshire (England) -- History
SOLDIERS.—Sir Henry Danvers, Knight, Earle of Danby and Baron of
Dauntesey, was born at Dauntesey, 28th day of June Ano. Dni. 1573. He
was of a magnificent and munificall spirit, and made that noble
physic-garden at Oxford, and endowed it with I thinke 30li. per annum.
In the epistles of Degory Wheare, History Professor of Oxford, in
Latin, are severall addressed to his lordship that doe recite his
worth. He allowed three thousand pounds per annum only for his kitchin.
He bred up severall brave young gentleman and preferred them; e. g.
Colonell Leg, and severall others, of which enquire further of my Lady
Viscountesse Purbec. The estate of Henry Earle of Danby was above
eleven thousand pounds per annum; near twelve. He died January the
20th, 1643, and lies buried in a little chapell made for his monument
on the north side of Dantesey-church, near to the vault where his
father and ancesters lye. [Aubrey here transcribes his epitaph, which,
with other particulars of his life, will be found in the Beauties of
Wiltshire, vol. iii. p. 76.—J. B.]
Sir Michael Ernele, Knight, was second son of Sir John Ernele, of
Whetham in the County of Wilts. After he had spent some time at the
University of Oxford, he betooke himself to a militarie life in the Low
Countries, where he became so good a proficient that at his return into
England at the beginning of the Civill warres, King Charles the First
gave him the commission of a Colonell in his service, and shortly after
he was made Governour of Shrewsbury, and he was, or intended to bee,
Major Generall. He did his Majesty good service in the warres, as doth
appeare by the Mercurii Aulici. His garrison at Shrewsbury being
weakened by drawing out great part of them before the battel at Marston
Moore, the townesmen plotted and betrayed his garrison to the
Parliament soldiers. He was slain then in the market-place, about the
time of the battle of Marston Moore.*
* [It was the common belief that Sir Michael Erneley was killed, as
here stated, by the Parlimentary soldiers at the time Shrewsbury was
taken (Feb. 3,1644-5); but in Owen and Blakeway’s Hist, of Shrewsbury,
4to. 1825, the time and manner of his death is left uncertain. His name
is included in the list of those who were made prisoners when the town
surrendered.—J. B.]
William Ludlow, Esq. sonn and heir of Sir [Henry] Ludlow, and Dame……
daughter of the Lord Viscount Bindon, in this county, was Governour of
Wardour Castle in this county, for the Parliament, which he valiantly
defended till part of the castle was blown up, 1644 or 1645. He was
Major General, &c. See his life in Mr. Anth. Wood’s Antiquities of
Oxford. [This passage refers to Edward (not William) Ludlow; the famous
Republican general. His “Memoirs” were printed in 1698-9, at Vevay in
Switzerland, where he died about five years previous to their
publication. They have gone through several editions, and constitute a
valuable historical record of the times.—J. B.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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