The Naturalist in Vancouver Island and British Columbia, Volume 1 (of 2)Lord, John Keast
History
The Naturalist in Vancouver Island and British Columbia, Volume 1 (of 2)
Lord, John Keast
British Columbia -- Description and travel; Natural history -- British Columbia; Vancouver Island (B.C.) -- Description and travel
Gazing on these gems of the air, one would suppose that Nature had
exhausted all her skill in lavishly distributing the richest profusion
of colours, and in exquisitely mingling every imaginable tint and
shade, to adorn these diminutive creatures, in a livery more lustrously
brilliant than was ever fabricated by the loom, or metal-worker’s
handicraft.
[Illustration: NORTH-WESTERN HUMMINGBIRDS.]
But away from the tropics and its feathered wonders, to the wild
solitudes of the Rocky Mountains,—it is there I want you in
imagination to wander with me, and to picture to yourself, which you
can easily do if you possess a naturalist’s love of discovery, the
delight I experienced when, for the first time, I saw hummingbirds up
in the very regions of the ‘Ice King.’
Early in the month of May, when the sun melts down the doors of snow
and ice, and sets free imprisoned nature, I was sent ahead of the
astronomical party employed in making the Boundary-line to cut out a
trail, and bridge any streams too deep to ford. The first impediment
met with was at the Little Spokan river,—little only as compared with
the Great Spokan, into which it flows. The larger stream leads from the
western slope of the Rocky Mountains, and flows on to join the Columbia.
It was far too deep to be crossed by any expedient short of bridging;
so a bridge had to be built, an operation involving quite a week’s
delay. The place chosen, and the men set to work, my leisure time was
devoted to collecting.
The snow still lingered in large patches about the hollows and
sheltered spots. Save a modest violet or humble rock-blossom, no flower
had ventured to open its petals, except the brilliant pink _Ribes_, or
flowering currant, common in every English cottage-garden.
Approaching a large cluster of these gay-looking bushes, my ears were
greeted with a sharp thrum—a sound I knew well—from the wings of
a hummingbird, as it darted past me. The name by which these birds
are commonly known has arisen from the noise produced by the wings
(very like the sound of a driving-belt used in machinery, although of
course not nearly so loud), whilst the little creature, poised over
a flower, darts its slender beak deep amidst the corolla—not to sip
nectar, in my humble opinion, but to capture drowsy insect revellers,
that assemble in these attractive drinking-shops, and grow tipsy on
the sweets gratuitously provided for them. Soon a second whizzed by
me, and others followed in rapid succession; and, when near enough to
see distinctly, the bushes seemed literally to gleam with the flashing
colours of swarms (I know no better word) of hummingbirds surrounding
the entire clump of _Ribes_.
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