The phrase of his--that he had thought of me at the moment of his
fall--gives you at once the measure of his respect for me. But it gave
me much more. It gave me my cue: it put it into my head to say he was
debauched. And, indeed, that is debauchery. For it is the introduction
of one’s morals into the management of one’s appetites that makes
an indulgence of them debauchery. Had my friend Edward regarded his
seduction as the thing he so much desired me to tell him it was; a
thing of youth, high spirits--a thing we all do--had he so regarded
it I could not really have called it debauchery. But--and this is
the profound truth--the measure of debauchery is the amount of joy
we get from the indulgence of our appetites. And the measure of joy
we get is the amount of excitement: if it brings into play not only
all our physical but all our moral nature then we have the crucial
point beyond which no man can go. It isn’t, in fact, the professional
seducer, the artist in seduction that gets pleasure from the pursuit
of his avocation, any more than it is the professional musician who
gets thrills from the performance of music. You cannot figure to
yourself the violinist, as he fiddles the most complicated passage of
a concerto, when he really surmounts the difficulty by dint of using
all his knowledge and all his skill--you cannot imagine him thinking of
his adviser, his mother, his God and all the other things that my young
friend says he thought about. And it is the same with the professional
seducer. He may do all that he knows to bring his object about--but
that is not debauchery. It is, by comparison, a joyless occupation:
it is drinking when you are thirsty. Putting it in terms of the most
threadbare allegory--you cannot imagine that Adam got out of the fall
the pleasure that Edward Burden got out of his bite of the apple.
But Edward Burden, whilst he shilly-shallied with “Shall I?” and
“Sha’n’t I?” could deliciously introduce into the matter _all_ his
human relationships. He could think of me, of his mother, of the fact
that potentially he was casting to the winds the very cause for his
existence. For assuredly, if Edward Burden have a cause for existence
it is that he should not, morally or physically, do anything that would
unfit him to make a good marriage. So he had, along with what physical
pleasure there might be, the immense excitement of staking his all
along with the tremendous elation of the debate within himself that
went before. For he was actually staking his all upon the chance that
he could both take what he desired and afterwards reconcile it with
his conscience to make a good match. Well, he has staked and won. That
is the true debauchery. That, in a sense, is the compensating joy that
Puritanism gets.
V
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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