The nature of the physical worldEddington, Arthur Stanley, Sir
Philosophy
The nature of the physical world
Eddington, Arthur Stanley, Sir
Physics -- Philosophy; Science -- Philosophy
But in treating change of entropy as a symbolic equivalent for the
moving on of time familiar to our minds a double difficulty arises.
Firstly, the symbol seems to be of inappropriate nature; it is
an elaborate mathematical construct, whereas we should expect so
fundamental a conception as “becoming” to be among the elementary
indefinables—the A B C of physics. Secondly, a symbol does not seem to
be quite what is wanted; we want a significance which can scarcely be
conveyed by a symbol of the customary metrical type—the recognition
of a dynamic quality in external Nature. We do not “put sense into the
world” merely by recognising that one end of it is more random than the
other; we have to put a genuine significance of “becoming” into it and
not an artificial symbolic substitute.
The linkage of entropy-change to “becoming” presents features unlike
every other problem of parallelism of the scientific and familiar
worlds. The usual relation is illustrated by the familiar perception of
colour and its scientific equivalent electromagnetic wave-length. Here
there is no question of resemblance between the underlying physical
cause and the mental sensation which arises. All that we can require
of the symbolic counterpart of colour is that it shall be competent
[Pg 89]
to pull the trigger of a (symbolic) nerve. The physiologist can trace
the nerve mechanism up to the brain; but ultimately there is a hiatus
which no one professes to fill up. Symbolically we may follow the
influences of the physical world up to the door of the mind; they ring
the door-bell and depart.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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