The Naval History of the United States. Volume 1Abbot, Willis J. (Willis John)
History
The Naval History of the United States. Volume 1
Abbot, Willis J. (Willis John)
United States -- History, Naval
Putting a prize crew on the "Fox," the three vessels continued their
cruise. A week passed, and no sail was seen. Somewhat rashly Capt.
Manly turned his ship's prow toward Halifax, then, as now, the chief
British naval station on the American coast. When the three ships
appeared off the entrance to the harbor of Halifax, the British
men-of-war inside quickly spied them, raised anchor, and came crowding
out in hot pursuit. There was the "Rainbow" forty-four, the "Flora"
thirty-two, and the "Victor" eighteen, besides two others whose names
could not be ascertained. The Americans saw that they had stirred up a
nest of hornets, and sought safety in flight. The three British
vessels whose names are given gave chase. The "Boston," by her swift
sailing, easily kept out of the reach of the enemy. The "Fox,"
however, was quickly overhauled by the "Flora," and struck her flag
after exchanging a few broadsides. The "Hancock" for a time seemed
likely to escape, but at last the "Rainbow" began gradually to
overhaul her. Capt. Manly, finding escape impossible, began
manoeuvring with the intention of boarding his powerful adversary; but
the light winds made this impossible, and he suddenly found himself
under the guns of the "Rainbow," with the "Victor" astern, in a raking
position. Seeing no hope for success in so unequal a conflict, Manly
struck his flag. In the mean time the "Boston" had calmly proceeded
upon her way, leaving her consorts to their fate. For having thus
abandoned his superior officer, Capt. McNeil was dismissed the service
upon his return to Boston.
These losses were to some degree offset by the good fortune of the
"Trumbull," twenty-eight, in command of Capt. Saltonstall. She left
New York in April of this year, and had been on the water but a few
days when she fell in with two British armed vessels of no
inconsiderable force. The Englishmen, confident of their ability to
beat off the cruiser, made no effort to avoid a conflict. Capt.
Saltonstall, by good seamanship, managed to put his vessel between the
two hostile ships, and then worked both batteries with such vigor,
that, after half-an-hour's fighting, the enemy was glad to strike. In
this action the Americans lost seven men killed, and eight wounded.
The loss of the enemy was not reported. This capture was of the
greatest importance to the American cause, for the two prizes were
loaded with military and naval stores.
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