The Naval History of the United States. Volume 1Abbot, Willis J. (Willis John)
History
The Naval History of the United States. Volume 1
Abbot, Willis J. (Willis John)
United States -- History, Naval
One morning the "Tyrannicide," which was stationed on the lookout down
the bay, was seen beating up the river, under a full press of sail.
Signals flying at her fore indicated that she had important news to
tell. Her anchor had not touched the bottom before a boat pushed off
from her side, and made straight for the commodore's flag-ship.
Reaching the "Warren," a lieutenant clambered over the side, and
saluted Commodore Saltonstall on the quarter-deck.
"Capt. Cathcart's compliments, sir," said he, "and five British
men-of-war are just entering the bay. The first one appears to be the
'Rainbow,' forty-four."
Here was news indeed. Though superior in numbers, the Americans were
far inferior in weight of metal. After a hasty consultation, it was
determined to abandon the siege, and retreat with troops and vessels
to the shallow waters of the Penobscot, whither the heavy men-of-war
of the enemy would be unable to follow them. Accordingly the troops
were hastily re-embarked, and a hurried flight began, which was
greatly accelerated by the appearance of the enemy coming up the
river.
The chase did not continue long before it became evident the enemy
would overhaul the retreating ships. Soon he came within range, and
opened fire with his bow-guns, in the hopes of crippling one of the
American ships. The fire was returned; and for several hours the
wooded shores of the Penobscot echoed and re-echoed the thunders of
the cannonade, as the warring fleets swept up the river.
At last the conviction forced itself on the minds of the Americans,
that for them there was no escape. The British were steadily gaining
upon them, and there was no sign of the shoal water in which they had
hoped to find a refuge. It would seem that a bold dash might have
carried the day for the Americans, so greatly did they outnumber their
enemies. But this plan does not appear to have suggested itself to
Capt. Saltonstall, who had concentrated all his efforts upon the
attempt to escape. When escape proved to be hopeless, his only thought
was to destroy his vessels. Accordingly his flag-ship, the "Warren,"
was run ashore, and set on fire. The action of the commodore was
imitated by the rest of the officers, and soon the banks of the river
were lined with blazing vessels. The "Hunter," the "Hampden," and one
transport fell into the hands of the British. The rest of the
forty-nine vessels--men-of-war, privateers, and transports--that made
up the fleet were destroyed by flames.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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