The Naval History of the United States. Volume 1Abbot, Willis J. (Willis John)
History
The Naval History of the United States. Volume 1
Abbot, Willis J. (Willis John)
United States -- History, Naval
"Look out there, or you'll run foul of us!" shouted a mate from the
deck of the "Sandwich"; and, as if his cry was a signal, the helm of
the "Sally" was put down, the vessel ranged up alongside, and in an
instant a torrent of armed men poured over the sides of the surprised
Frenchman, and drove the crew below. There was no resistance. The ship
was captured in five minutes. The marines of the expedition had been
sent ashore to spike the guns of the battery, and their work was
performed with equal promptitude. Then all hands set to work rigging
the captured vessel, and getting her ready for sea. On the shore the
people were in the greatest excitement, beating drums, parading the
few militia, and threatening dire revenge in the name of outraged
Spain. But the captors of the vessel paid but little attention to
their enemies; and by sunset the "Sandwich," with all sails set, left
the harbor, and joined the United States squadron.
The news of this achievement, lawless as it was, evoked great
enthusiasm in the United States. A nation's conscience is elastic; and
the people praised the heroes of the "Sandwich" episode, much as
sixty-five years later they commended the commander of the "Wachuset"
for running down and capturing the Confederate ship "Florida," which
was relying upon the protection of a neutral port in Brazil. Yet in
1814, when two British frigates attacked and captured the "Essex" in
the harbor of Rio Janeiro, the good people of the United States were
loud in their denunciations of the treachery of a commander who would
so abuse the protection of a neutral nation. Such inconsistencies are
only too common in the history of nations. In the end, however, the
affair of the "Sandwich" terminated disastrously for the bold
adventurers; for the protests of Spain were too forcible to be
disregarded, and the prize-money of all concerned in the exploit was
confiscated to pay the damages awarded the injured party.
Not all the successes of the United States navy in the war with France
were, like those we have related, dependent upon the speed rather than
the fighting qualities of our ships. Not many months had passed, when
two representative ships of the warring nations met, and tried
conclusions at the mouths of their cannon. It was on the 9th of
February that the "Constellation," one of the new American frigates,
was cruising on her station in the West Indies, when her lookout
reported a large ship some miles to leeward. The frigate at once ran
down the stranger, which hoisted American colors. Among ships of the
same navy it is customary to have private signals of recognition; and
Commodore Truxton, who commanded the "Constellation," set his signal,
and awaited the answer. But no answer came; and the stranger,
evidently considering further disguise impossible, boldly set French
colors, and fired a gun to windward by way of a challenge.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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