The Naval History of the United States. Volume 2Abbot, Willis J. (Willis John)
History
The Naval History of the United States. Volume 2
Abbot, Willis J. (Willis John)
United States -- History, Naval
The Yankee seamen who were captured during the war were first
consigned to receiving-prisons at the British naval stations in
America. Sometimes these places of temporary detention were mouldering
hulks, moored in bays or rivers; sometimes huge sheds hastily put
together, and in which the prisoners were kept only by the unceasing
vigilance of armed guards. "The prison at Halifax," writes Waterhouse,
"erected solely for the safe-keeping of prisoners of war, resembles an
horse-stable, with stalls, or stanchions, for keeping the cattle from
each other. It is to a contrivance of this sort that they attach the
cords that support those canvas bags or cradles, called hammocks. Four
tier of these hanging nests were made to hang, one above the other,
between these stalls, or stanchions.... The general hum and confused
noise from almost every hammock was at first very distressing. Some
would be lamenting their hard fate at being shut up like negro slaves
in a Guinea ship, or like fowls in a hen-coop, for no crime, but for
fighting the battles of their country; others, late at night, were
relating their adventures to a new prisoner; others, lamenting their
aberrations from rectitude, and disobedience to parents, and
headstrong wilfulness, that drove them to sea, contrary to their
parents' wish; while others, of the younger class, were sobbing out
their lamentations at the thoughts of what their mothers and sisters
suffered after knowing of their imprisonment. Not unfrequently the
whole night was spent in this way; and when, about daybreak, the weary
prisoner fell into a doze, he was waked from his slumber by the
grinding noise of the locks, and the unbarring of the doors, with the
cry of '_Turn out!_ _All out!_' when each man took down his hammock,
and lashed it up, and slung it on his back, and was ready to answer to
the roll-call of the turnkey."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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