The Naval History of the United States. Volume 2Abbot, Willis J. (Willis John)
History
The Naval History of the United States. Volume 2
Abbot, Willis J. (Willis John)
United States -- History, Naval
The squadron, now that war had begun, was ordered to blockade the
ports of Matamoras, on the Rio Grande; Tampico, on the Tampico River;
Alvarado, on the Alvarado; Coatzalcoalcos, on the river of the same
name; Tabasco, on the Tabasco River; and Vera Cruz, on the Gulf. The
rivers mentioned, except the Rio Grande, are mere creeks, not fit for
vessels of any size, and their mouths simply open roadsteads. Vera
Cruz was the only place with anything like a harbor. The ports in
Yucatan, such as Laguna and Campeachy, were only visited for supplies
of fresh meat. The State of Yucatan was not assisting in the war and
did not need to be blockaded. By the time General Taylor took
possession of Matamoras, Commodore Conner's fleet had been
considerably augmented by the addition of the sloops-of-war
"Germantown," "Albany," "Saratoga" and "Decatur"; the steamers
"Spitfire," "Vixen," "Alleghany," "Scorpion" and "Scourge"; the brig
"Truxton"; the gunboats "Reefer," "Bonita," and "Rebel." A little
later, and just before the bombardment of Vera Cruz, the "Ohio," with
seventy-four guns, joined, together with the bomb-vessels "Vesuvius,"
"Hecla," and "Stromboli." There were also a number of small steamers
and gunboats to operate in shallow water. These constituted what was
called the "mosquito fleet." With so formidable a fleet the sailors
felt they were equal to anything, and whenever a larger part of it was
operating at one place, it was difficult to restrain the men. The
youngsters even thought Commodore Conner's prudence and conservatism
to be timidity, and the writer has before him now a book written
twenty-five years after these events, by one who was a midshipman on
the flagship, and he quotes the familiar lines about daring to put
things to the touch. All this was most unfair, but it indicated that
the blue jackets of the Mexican War were buttoned over hearts that
knew no fear.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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