The Navy of the American Revolution : $b Its administration, its policy, and its achievementsPaullin, Charles Oscar
History
The Navy of the American Revolution : $b Its administration, its policy, and its achievements
Paullin, Charles Oscar
United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783 -- Naval operations; United States. Navy -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783
[580] New York Historical Society Collections, Deane Papers, IV, 450,
468, 478, 519; Wharton, Diplomatic Correspondence, IV, 546-47, note.
[581] Pennsylvania Packet, March 5, May 31, and June 4, 1782. The
issue of June 4 contains a letter of Gillon to Governor Mathewes of
South Carolina, dated May 15, 1782, containing an account of the
expedition; Gibbes, Documentary History of American Revolution,
1776-1782, 170.
[582] Connecticut Gazette, June 14, 1782.
[583] Clowes’s Royal Navy, IV, 91.
[584] Journals of South Carolina House of Representatives, March 10,
1783.
[585] McCrady, South Carolina in Revolution, 1775-1780, 219.
[586] Cooper, Statutes of South Carolina, V, December 21, 1814.
[587] Conversations with Hon. J. T. Gantt, Secretary of State of
South Carolina.
CHAPTER XVI
THE MINOR NAVIES OF THE SOUTHERN STATES
Naval administration in Maryland was vested in the Committee of
Safety until March 22, 1777, when it passed to the Governor and
Council, the executive under the first state constitution of
Maryland. The Committee was given a free hand in its control of
the navy. The Provincial Convention empowered it to fix the pay of
officers and seamen, and to appoint the commanders of the smaller
naval vessels. The Convention, however, established the pay of
marines, which was the same as that of the state troops; and it
decided that the uniform of the marines should be a blue hunting
shirt.[588] The first naval work of the Committee of Safety was
the fitting and arming, in February and March, 1776, of the ship
“Defence,” twenty-two 6-pounders, Captain James Nicholson, the chief
vessel in the Maryland navy. In March the schooner “Resolution” was
purchased as a tender for the “Defence.” The Committee of Safety,
which held its meetings in Annapolis was early in 1776 assisted
in its work at Baltimore, the chief port of the state, by the
Baltimore Committee of Observation; and, later in the year, by Jesse
Hollingsworth, who was appointed naval agent for Baltimore.
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