The New England Magazine Volume 1, No. 3, March, 1886: Bay State Monthly Volume 4, No. 3, March, 1886Various
History
The New England Magazine Volume 1, No. 3, March, 1886: Bay State Monthly Volume 4, No. 3, March, 1886
Various
New England -- Periodicals
It should have been early apparent to our rulers that these two races,
essentially so different, could not live side by side in fellowship and
harmony, and subject to the same rules and regulations. Eliot realized
this, and planned the isolated community at Natick, which, as we have
seen, resulted in the English settlement at Pocomtuck.
The policy of the whites was, by fair means or foul, to induce the
natives, as soon as possible, to acknowledge allegiance to the English;
this being accomplished, the laws of the Puritans were strictly enforced
upon these free children of the forest, and their violation punished by
fine, imprisonment, and stripes. It does not appear that any particular
effort was made in the Connecticut Valley to teach the savages the
precepts of Christ, but they were held accountable to the laws of Moses,
as interpreted by the rulers, even to being punished for travelling on
Sunday.
Such oppressive acts by narrow-minded good men were supplemented by the
knavery of unscrupulous bad men. The Indian trader, in accordance with
the teachings of the times, not only looked upon the savages as the
offspring of Satan, but also as fair objects of spoil; consequently, the
simplicity, moral honesty, and ignorance if these Canaanites and
Amalekites were made the most of financially. Ignorant of the benefits
of wise restraint, and unused to such wiles as were practised upon them
by the traders, the unsophisticated natives had a hard time indeed
between the two.
Demoralized by the white man's fire-water, they were cheated while under
its influence. Though the sale of rum to the Indians was forbidden by
law, and illicit traders were prosecuted, "conviction in liquor cases"
was no easier then than now. The word of a heathen had small weight
against the oath of a Christian, and fear of the traders often prevented
the victims from pressing their complaints.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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