The New Forest: Its History and Its SceneryWise, John R. (John Richard)
History
The New Forest: Its History and Its Scenery
Wise, John R. (John Richard)
New Forest (England : Forest)
Let us look, too, at the events of his reign. Crime after crime
crowds upon us. His first act was to imprison those whom his father
had set free. He loaded the Forest Laws with fresh horrors.
Impartial in his cruelty, he plundered both castle and monastery
(_The Chronicle_. Ed. Thorpe, vol. i. p. 364). He burnt out the eyes
of the inhabitants of Canterbury, who had taken the part of the
monks of St Augustin’s. At the very mention of his approach the
people fled (Eadmer: _Hist. Nov._, lib. iv. p. 94). Unable himself
to be everywhere, his favourites, Robert d’Ouilly harried the
middle, and Odineau d’Omfreville the north of England; whilst his
Minister, Ralph Flambard, committed such excesses that the people
prayed for death as their only deliverance (_Annal. Eccles.
Winton._, in Wharton’s _Anglia Sacra_, tom. i. p. 295).
As _The Chronicle_ impressively says, “In his days all right fell,
and all wrong in the sight of God and of the world rose.” Norman and
English, friend and foe, priest and layman, were united by one
common bond of hatred against the tyrant. It could only be expected
that as his life was, so his death would be; that he would be
betrayed by his companions, and in his utmost need deserted by his
friends.
[128]Eadmer: _Vita Anselmi_, Ed. Paris, 1721, p. 23. John of Salisbury:
_Vita Anselmi_, cap. xi.; in Wharton’s _Anglia Sacra_, tom. ii. p.
169. William of Malmesbury: Ed. Hardy, vol. ii., b. iv., sect. 332,
p. 507; and Roger of Wendover, Ed. Coxe, vol. ii. pp. 159, 160.
[129]Vitalis: _Historia Ecclesiastica_, pars 3, lib. x.; in Migne,
_Patrologiæ Cursus Completus_, tom. clxxxviii., pp. 750 D, 751 A.
See previously, p. 94, foot-note.
[130]Eadmer: _Vita Anselmi_, Ed. Paris, 1721, p. 6.
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