Germany -- History -- Revolution, 1918; Germany -- Politics and government -- 1918-1933
Expenditure shall normally be voted for a year; in special cases it
may also be voted for a longer period. In general, no clause in the
Budget is admissible which extends beyond the financial year, or which
does not refer to income or expenditure of the Realm or to financial
administration.
The Reichstag may not increase items of expenditure proposed in the
Budget or insert new items of expenditure without the consent of the
Reichsrat.
Failing consent of the Reichsrat the provisions of Article 74 apply.
ARTICLE 86.
The Minister of Finance shall, with a view to discharging the
responsibility of the Government, submit to the Reichstag and to the
Reichsrat an account of all appropriations made out of the national
revenues in the year following that in which the appropriations have
been made. An act of the Realm shall provide further for the auditing
of such accounts.
ARTICLE 87.
Money may be raised by loan only for extraordinary expenditure and, as
a rule, only on account of expenditure for remunerative purposes.
Money may only be raised by loan or other liability assumed on behalf
of the Realm with the sanction of an act of the Realm.
ARTICLE 88.
Posts, telegraphs, and telephones are exclusively the affair of the
Realm. Stamps are uniform throughout the Realm.
The Government shall, with the consent of the Reichsrat, establish
regulations and rates for the use of communications. With the consent
of the Reichsrat it may delegate this power to the Minister of Posts.
The Government shall, with the consent of the Reichsrat, set up an
Advisory Committee for Posts, Telegraphs, Telephones, and their rates.
The Realm alone has power to contract with foreign States concerning
communications.[32]
ARTICLE 89.
The Realm shall acquire as its property all railways serving public
communication and administer them according to a uniform system.
The rights of the Lands to buy private railways shall be transferred
to the Realm on its demand.[33]
ARTICLE 90.
The Realm, in acquiring the railways, shall acquire all rights of
expropriation and all sovereign prerogatives in connection with the
railway system. In case of dispute the Supreme Court of Judicature
shall decide the extent of such rights.
ARTICLE 91.
The Government shall, with the consent of the Reichsrat, issue all
regulations concerning construction, management, and traffic of the
railways. With the consent of the Reichsrat it may delegate these
powers to the competent Minister.
ARTICLE 92.
The national railways shall be administered as an independent economic
concern though their Budget and their accounts shall be incorporated
in the national Budget and accounts; they shall be responsible for
their own expenditure, including interests on, and sinking-fund for,
their own debt, and they shall accumulate their own reserve-fund. A
special law shall regulate the extent of the sinking-fund and of the
reserve-fund, as well as the purposes to which the reserve-fund may
be put.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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