The New Hand-Book to Lowestoft and Its EnvironsAnonymous
History
The New Hand-Book to Lowestoft and Its Environs
Anonymous
Lowestoft (England) -- Description and travel
“In the construction of this camp, the Romans pursued their usual
method of security in building, and practised their favourite
military architecture. It formed an irregular parallelogram, the
parallel sides of which were equally right lines, and equally long,
but the corners were rounded. Those camps which were one third
longer than they were broad, were esteemed the most beautiful; but
here the proportion is as two to one.
“The principal wall of this station, in which is placed the Porta
Prætoria, is that to the east, 14 feet high, 214 yards long, and 9
feet broad; the north and southern walls are just the same height and
breadth, and just half the length; the western side has no remains of
any wall, nor can we determine, with certainty, whether it ever had
any; the sea might, possibly, be considered as a sufficient barrier
on that side, and the steepness of the hill, as a collateral
security. Four massive round towers defend the eastern wall; the
northern has one; and another, now thrown down, stood opposite on the
southern. These towers were added after building the walls, and
served not only to ornament and strengthen them, but as turres
exploratorii; each having on the top a round hole two feet deep, and
as many in diameter, evidently designed both for the erection of
standards and signals, and for the admission of light temporary
watch-towers, under the care, and for the use of the speculatores.
The south-west corner of the station forms the pretorium, raised by
the earth taken out of a vallum which surrounds and secures it, and
which is sunk eight feet lower than the common surface of the area.
Near this was placed the south tower, which being undermined some
years since, by the force of the water running down the vallum after
some very heavy rains, is fallen on one side near its former
situation, but remains perfectly entire. The north tower having met
with a similar accident, is reclined from the wall at the top about
six feet, has drawn a part of it, and caused a breach near it. The
whole area of the station contains four acres and two roods; and
including the walls, five acres, two roods, and twenty perches.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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