The New Irish Constitution: An Exposition and Some Arguments
History
The New Irish Constitution: An Exposition and Some Arguments
Home rule -- Ireland; Ireland -- Politics and government
near future have a period of some unrest, anxiety, possibly even danger,
but we must hope that this will pass. Certain Irish proverbs show
something of the tone of the national mind. Here are a few: are they not
very instructive and descriptive?
“One must cut the gad nearest the throat.”
“The first thread is not of the piece.”
“A small share of anything is not worth much, but a small share of
sense _is_ worth much.”
“It isn’t day yet.”
“Nil lā fòs e.”
All these proverbs show that Ireland has “learned to labour and to wait:”
“Look not mournfully into the past,
It comes not back again ...
Wisely improve the present, it is thine.
Go forth to meet the shadowy future without fear and with a manly
heart.”
(2) A Presbyterian View, BY REV. J. B. ARMOUR, M.A.
The question of Home Rule for Ireland has been discussed from all sides
now for more than a quarter of a century: and at present it holds the
field. Everything from the constitutional, commercial, and religious
aspect of the problem has been said in an italicised form. The history of
the controversy has shown considerable change of view, at least on the
part of the opponents of the measure, and the bitterness against the idea
has become in many cases a mere scream, a sign that the foundation of
their objections to the proposal is giving way. At the first mention of
Home Rule, the majority of the constitutional lawyers entered the lists,
and satisfied themselves that the measure would violate the constitution,
lead to the dismemberment of the Empire, and the final separation of
Ireland from the Crown. The stipendiary politician, of whom we have many,
especially in the North of Ireland, said: “I thank thee, O Jew, for
teaching me that word,” and rang the changes on the word “separation,”
dubbing every adherent of the Liberal cause as a separatist. The saner
constitutional lawyers have come to the conclusion that the idea of
separation has no foundation in fact, and could not, if mooted, have the
slightest hope of success. A community which has not the power of raising
an Army or a Navy could hardly venture on rebellion. Ireland is largely an
agricultural country, and, seeing that the farmers in a few years will be
sitting under their own vine and fig tree, possessors as well as tillers
of the soil, it is almost unthinkable that even five per cent. of the
population would think of risking their all in an enterprise which could
not be successful, and, if successful, would close against them their best
markets. The Irish people are sometimes credited with a double dose of
original sin and folly, but their sense of humour would save them from
such a cut-throat policy. The soldiers they have sent into the British
Army, taken from the lower strata of social life, have proved as loyal to
the British Crown as the Scotch Highlanders. The Curragh, and other camps
for soldiers in Ireland, will not be broken up when Home Rule comes. The
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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