A short while after these words which my heart spoke to me with the
tongue of Love, I saw coming towards me a certain lady who was very
famous for her beauty, and of whom that friend whom I have already
called the first among my friends had long been enamoured. This lady’s
right name was Joan; but because of her comeliness (or at least it
was so imagined) she was called of many _Primavera_ (Spring), and
went by that name among them. Then looking again, I perceived that
the most noble Beatrice followed after her. And when both these ladies
had passed by me, it seemed to me that Love spake again in my heart,
saying: “She that came first was called Spring, only because of that
which was to happen on this day. And it was I myself who caused that
name to be given her; seeing that as the Spring cometh first in the
year, so should she come first on this day,[21] when Beatrice was to
show herself after the vision of her servant. And even if thou go about
to consider her right name, it is also as one should say, ‘She shall
come first;’ inasmuch as her name, Joan, is taken from that John who
went before the True Light, saying: ‘_Ego vox clamantis in deserto:
Parate viam Domini._’”[22] And also it seemed to me that he added other
words, to wit: “He who should inquire delicately touching this matter,
could not but call Beatrice by mine own name, which is to say, Love;
beholding her so like unto me.”
[21] There is a play in the original upon the words _Primavera_
(Spring) and _prima verrà_ (she shall come first), to which I
have given as near an equivalent as I could.
[22] “I am the voice of one crying in the wilderness: ‘Prepare ye
the way of the Lord.’”
Then I, having thought of this, imagined to write it with rhymes and
send it unto my chief friend; but setting aside certain words[23] which
seemed proper to be set aside, because I believed that his heart still
regarded the beauty of her that was called Spring.
[23] That is (as I understand it), suppressing, from delicacy
towards his friend, the words in which Love describes Joan as
merely the forerunner of Beatrice. And perhaps in the latter
part of this sentence a reproach is gently conveyed to the
fickle Guido Cavalcanti, who may already have transferred his
homage (though Dante had not then learned it) from Joan to
Mandetta.
And I wrote this sonnet:—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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