The new state : $b Group organization the solution of popular governmentFollett, Mary Parker
Science
The new state : $b Group organization the solution of popular government
Follett, Mary Parker
Democracy; Political participation; Social psychology; State, The
Let us now consider the five ways given above for producing an
integrated and responsible neighborhood. First, the regular meetings of
neighbors in civic clubs. In Boston we have, in connection with the
School Centres, the so-called “East Boston Town-Meeting,” the
“Charlestown Commonwealth,” etc. At such meetings neighborhood needs can
be discussed, and the men and women of those neighborhoods, while
getting to know one another and their local conditions, can be training
themselves to function with government and as government. The first
advantage of such meetings is their regularity.
I am urging _regular_ meetings of small groups of neighbors as a new
method in politics. Neighbors now often meet for one object or two or
three, and then when these are accomplished think that they need not
meet again until there is another definite end to be gained. But in the
meantime there should be the slow building up of the neighborhood
consciousness. A mass-meeting will never do this. But this neighborhood
consciousness is far more important than to get a municipal bath-house
for a certain district. If the bath-house is considered the chief thing,
and no effort made to get the neighborhood group together again until
something else, a playground for instance, is wanted, this time perhaps
not enough cohesion and concentration of purpose can be obtained to
secure the playground. The question, in neighborhood organization is—Is
our object to get a new playground or to create methods by which
playgrounds will become part of the neighborhood consciousness, methods
which will above all educate for further concerted effort? If
neighborhood organization is one among many methods of getting things,
then it is not of great value; if, however, it is going to bring about a
different mental life, if it will give us an open mind, a flexible mind,
a coöperative mind, then it is the greatest movement of our time. For
our object is not to get certain things, or to have certain things; our
object is to evolve the kind of life, the way of thinking, within which
these specific things will naturally have place. We shall make no real
progress until we can do this.
Bernard Shaw has said of family life that it is often cut off equally
from the blessings of society and the blessings of solitude. We must see
that our neighborhood associations are so organized that we do get the
advantages of society.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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