The new state : $b Group organization the solution of popular governmentFollett, Mary Parker
Science
The new state : $b Group organization the solution of popular government
Follett, Mary Parker
Democracy; Political participation; Social psychology; State, The
The old ways of thinking are breaking up. The New Life is before us. Are
we ready? Are we making ourselves ready? A new man is needed for the New
Life—a man who understands self-discipline, who understands training,
who is willing to purge himself of his particularist desires, who is
conscious of relations as the stuff of his existence.
To sum up this chapter: the moral state is the task of man. This must be
achieved through the creative power of man as brought into visibility
and actuality through his group life. The great cosmic force in the womb
of humanity is latent in the group as its creative energy; that it may
appear the individual must do his duty every moment. We do not get the
whole power of the group unless every individual is given full value, is
giving full value. It is the creative spontaneity of each which makes
life march on irresistibly to the purposes of the whole. Our social and
political organization must be such that this group life is possible. We
hear much of “the wasted forces of our nation.” The neighborhood
organization movement is a movement to use some of the wasted forces of
this nation—it is the biggest movement yet conceived for conservation.
Have we more “value” in forests and water-power in America than in human
beings? The new generation cries, “No, this release of the spiritual
energy of human beings is to be the salvation of the nation, for the
life of all these human beings is the nation.” The success of democracy
depends (1) upon the degree of responsibility it is possible to arouse
in every man and woman, (2) on the opportunity they are given to
exercise that responsibility. The new democracy depends upon you and me.
It depends upon you and me because there is no one else in the world but
you and me. If I pledge myself to the new democracy and you pledge
yourself to the new democracy, a new motor force will be born in the
world.
We need to-day new principles. We can reform and reform but all this is
on the surface. What we have got to do is to change some of the
fundamental ideas of our American life. This is not being disloyal to
our past, it is exactly the opposite. Let us be loyal to our inheritance
and tradition, but let us understand what that inheritance and tradition
truly is. It is not _our_ tradition to stick to an outworn past, a
conventional ideal, a rigid religion. We are children of men who have
not been afraid of new continents or new ideas. In our blood is the
impulse to leap to the highest we can see, as the wills of our fathers
fixed themselves on the convictions of their hearts. To spring forward
and then to follow the path steadfastly is forever the duty of
Americans. We must _live_ democracy.
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XXXV
THE WORLD STATE
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Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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