The new state : $b Group organization the solution of popular governmentFollett, Mary Parker
Science
The new state : $b Group organization the solution of popular government
Follett, Mary Parker
Democracy; Political participation; Social psychology; State, The
Perhaps the new psychology has no more interesting task than to
define for us that true sympathy which is now being born in a society
which is shedding its particularistic garments and clothing itself in
the mantle of wholeness.
To sum up: sympathy is not pity, it is not benevolence, it is one of the
goals of the future, it cannot be actualized until we can think and feel
together. At present we confuse it with altruism and all the
particularist progeny, but sympathy is always a group product;
benevolence, philanthropy, tenderness, fervor, ardor, pity, may be
possible to me alone, but sympathy is not possible alone. The
particularist stage has been necessary to our development, but we stand
now on the threshold of another age: we see there humanity consciously
generating its own activity, its own purpose and all that it needs for
the accomplishment of that purpose. We must now fit ourselves to cross
that threshold. Our faces have turned to a new world; to train our
footsteps to follow the way is now our task.
This means that we must live the group life. This is the solution of our
problems, national and international. Employers and employed cannot be
exhorted to feel sympathy one for the other; true sympathy will come
only by creating a community or group of employers and employed. Through
the group you find the details, the filling-out of Kant’s universal law.
Kant’s categorical imperative is general, is empty; it is only a blank
check. But through the life of the group we learn the content of
universal law.
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V
THE GROUP PROCESS: THE COLLECTIVE WILL
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FROM the group process arise social understanding and true sympathy. At
the same moment appears the social will which is the creative will. Many
writers are laying stress on the _possibilities_ of the collective will;
what I wish to emphasize is the necessity of _creating_ the collective
will. Many people talk as if the collective will were lying round loose
to be caught up whenever we like, but the fact is we must go to our
group and see that it is brought into existence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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