The New York Tombs Inside and Out!: Scenes and Reminiscences Coming Down to the Present. A Story Stranger Than Fiction, with an Historic Account of America's Most Famous Prison.Munro, John Josiah
History
The New York Tombs Inside and Out!: Scenes and Reminiscences Coming Down to the Present. A Story Stranger Than Fiction, with an Historic Account of America's Most Famous Prison.
Munro, John Josiah
Crime -- New York (State) -- New York; Halls of Justice (New York, N.Y.)
After a good deal of difficulty I made my way to the Boys’ Prison in the
Tombs, which was in the rear of the building. To my amazement I found a
crowd of young thieves and pickpockets huddled together, and this Sunday
School lad in the midst. In those days the authorities made no attempt
at segregation or discrimination. The boys were all together, cursing
and howling like a lot of devils! I was pained beyond measure, and I
regret to say when I returned to the City Prison after nearly twenty
years, almost the same condition existed. I found the Boys’ Prison in a
filthy condition—damp and foul, more fit for hogs than human beings, and
this besides the continual noises, yelling, howling, cursing, swearing
and cat-calls in ten languages!
I made a hurried investigation and saw the authorities, after which the
boy was discharged and returned home. He never forgot his experience in
that gloomy old prison! I kept watch of him but I do not think he was
ever the same person. Those few days in the Tombs as the companion of
thieves and pickpockets not only marred his future life but came near
blasting his usefulness forever!
I kept up my interest in the poor, gaunt, ill clad, badly fed and
poverty stricken unfortunates of the old Tombs, a large number of whom
were criminals simply because of their social conditions and for no
other reason. I was a frequent visitor till my graduation from Union
Theological Seminary in 1880.
In 1897 I again took up my residence in New York. I felt my interest in
prison labors come back with the freshness of youth, and at once gave my
Sundays to the prosecution of the work.
I have found that the Boys’ Prison has always been the hardest
department to manage in the entire Tombs system. Sometimes a keeper was
placed in charge who knew how to handle boys. But in later years the
conditions were worse than ever. We knew one keeper who was a common
scold. He swore at the boys and they swore back at him, using the most
vulgar and lurid profanity. Then they would steal from each other, fight
among themselves like old time pugilists and they could always depend on
outsiders to smuggle in cigarettes and blood curdling dime novels. On
account of the lack of discipline, the Boys’ Prison became one of the
most proficient Schools of Crime. Here they learned to become expert
pickpockets under the very nose of the prison authorities!
I have often told my friends when showing them around the building I
would rather bury a relative of mine than have him spend a week in this
dirty, immoral pest hole. During the past five or six years there has
been an average of 75 to 80 boys a day in this prison, and shocking to
relate, one-half have frequently to be treated for venereal disease. If
you want your boy to be a full-fledged degenerate and outcast send him
to the Tombs Prison, for only a few days, and when he comes out of this
School of Crime he will dare anything in the line of criminality!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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