The Newmarket, Bury, Thetford and Cromer Road: Sport and history on an East Anglian turnpikeHarper, Charles G. (Charles George)
History
The Newmarket, Bury, Thetford and Cromer Road: Sport and history on an East Anglian turnpike
Harper, Charles G. (Charles George)
England -- Description and travel; England -- Social life and customs
Scoulton yet startle the stranger as they rise, voiceful, in their
many thousands from the mere.
In 1675, when Ogilby’s “Britannia,” that first, and most magnificent,
survey of the roads, was published, this spot was pictured on his
sketch-plan of this road as “Attleburgh Meer,” and was apparently
something between a bog and a lake. It stretched across the road, and to
a considerable distance on either side. This was in the very year of Sir
Edwin Rich’s death, when his bequest became available, and we may
suppose that this hindrance to travellers was abolished very shortly
afterwards and the monument to his liberality erected here, on the very
spot where that slough had once been.
From its old name of the “Portway,” it is obvious this road must have
been in existence in very ancient times, but it is equally obvious it
was early discarded for other routes, for Ogilby is the earliest
map-maker to mark it, and Will Kemp, who seventy-five years earlier
danced his nine days’ dance from London to Norwich, went the less direct
road to Norwich from Thetford by way of Rockland, Hingham, and Barford
Bridge, which he would not have done had the way through Attleborough
and Wymondham been passable.
Kemp, who was a low comedian, and, according to his own showing, spent
his life in “mad Igges and merry iestes,” wagered he would dance down
all the way, and did so perform the distance in nine days jigging, with
intervals for rest and entertainment in between: not a very difficult
performance, even for that time, and even though it was winter when he
did it. He tells us fully in his “Nine Days’ Wonder” how, accompanied by
his tabourer, or drummer, he skipped and joked the miles away, and gives
the route he took, over Bow Bridge to Romford, Ingatestone, Widford,
Braintree, Sudbury, Long Melford, and Clare, to Bury St. Edmunds. It was
on a Saturday, at the close of his sixth day’s dancing, that he entered
Bury, and there, “by reason of the great snow that then fell,” he stayed
until the following Friday morning, February 29th. The distance between
Bury and Thetford is really twelve miles, and so Kemp does not take full
credit for this day’s performance when he tells us that “Dauncing that
tenne mile in three houres,” and leaving Bury shortly after seven in the
morning, he was at Thetford soon after ten o’clock: “So light was my
heeles that I counted the tenne mile no better than a leape.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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