The Newmarket, Bury, Thetford and Cromer Road: Sport and history on an East Anglian turnpikeHarper, Charles G. (Charles George)
History
The Newmarket, Bury, Thetford and Cromer Road: Sport and history on an East Anglian turnpike
Harper, Charles G. (Charles George)
England -- Description and travel; England -- Social life and customs
It was not yet too late for the rebels to lay down their poor arms of
bows and arrows, scythes, pikes, and bill-hooks, but, fired with the
successful bloodshed that had given them possession of the city, they
rejected all offers made by the Earl of Warwick, commanding the strong
force that now sought entrance. Three days’ fighting, in the city and on
the slopes of Mousehold, followed, with varying fortunes, and had it not
been for the reinforcements of 1,100 German mercenaries, the rebellion
might again have proved successful. As it was, however, their arrival
turned the scale. It was at this juncture that, driven from the city,
the peasants, remembering the old prophetic verse, moved to the hollow
of Dussin’s Dale on Mousehold, where they were to “fill the vale with
slaughtered bodies.” Here, they thought, if there was any truth in
prophecy, they would achieve the final victory. It never occurred to
them that there were two ways of reading that verse, and thus it was
here they made their last stand and were cut down in hundreds, grimly
fulfilling its words, if not its spirit. Three thousand five hundred of
these poor countrymen were slain in this final struggle, and perhaps an
equal number had fallen in the almost two months’ fighting and
skirmishing of this fatal rising. Thus it ended, but vengeance had yet
to take toll of their number. The chiefs of the movement had held their
court on Mousehold, under an oak they called the Oak of Reformation, and
it was from its branches that nine of them were now hanged. Robert Kett
was hanged higher still, three months later, when, after having been
sent to London and flung into the Tower, he was brought back and
suspended from a gallows on the roof of Norwich Castle. Forty-five minor
leaders were hanged, drawn, and quartered in Norwich Market place, and
some 250 of the others were plainly hanged, without these fiendish
extras. The others, a disheartened mob of 12,000, having learned an
unforgettable lesson, were bidden go home, for even the bloodthirsty
rage of the victors might well be aghast at the prospect of meting out a
like penalty to such a number; and moreover, counsels of prudence and
expediency had something to say. “What shall we do, then?” asked the
victorious Earl of Warwick, himself a Norfolk landowner, anxious how his
lands should be kept tilled if they thus made away with the tillers of
them, “What shall we do, then? Hold the plough ourselves, play the
carters, and labour the ground with our own hands?” Good Heavens
forefend such disaster!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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