The Newmarket, Bury, Thetford and Cromer Road: Sport and history on an East Anglian turnpikeHarper, Charles G. (Charles George)
History
The Newmarket, Bury, Thetford and Cromer Road: Sport and history on an East Anglian turnpike
Harper, Charles G. (Charles George)
England -- Description and travel; England -- Social life and customs
Never did rebellion begin in more orderly fashion, for the Ketts, with
their chaplain, Conyers, held open-air court on the Heath, and conducted
things decently and in order. Food they were obliged to seize, but no
violence and no robbery were permitted, and had the Government returned
an answer showing any disposition to relieve the peasants from the
landlords’ exactions and aggressions, all would have been well. But
vague promises, coupled with an offer of pardon for all concerned if
they would first disperse and return to their homes, was all the
satisfaction they received; and Robert Kett very rightly retorted to the
herald who brought this message that “Kings were wont to pardon wicked
persons, not innocent and just men.”
Norwich then prepared itself for attack. The Bishop’s Bridge over the
Wensum, and the gate that then straddled across it, were put in a
condition for defence against the expected descent from Mousehold, and
pieces of cannon were mounted on the quays. The next morning the assault
was delivered, and Kett’s men, although many were slain by arrow-flights
from the defenders, swarmed across the river and seizing the guns, which
had refused to shoot, were soon masters of the city. The Mayor, Mr.
Alderman Codd, and the principal citizens were made prisoners and
marched up to “Kett’s Castle” on Mousehold, where they doubtless
expected a violent death, Robert Kett sending down a message that any
one coming to Mousehold should have a Codd’s head for a penny. But that
was only his humour, with nothing tragical at the back of it, for the
worst that befell those prisoners was the being made ridiculous in a
mock-court held on the Heath.
Norwich, in despair, welcomed the tardy arrival of some 2,500 men,
chiefly Italian mercenaries, under the command of the Marquis of
Northampton, but they made little impression, and one of the aliens,
being captured, was stripped of his armour and hanged. On August 1st
there was renewed fighting in the streets, and Lord Sheffield was
killed, at a spot still marked by an inscribed stone. This first force
sent against the rebels was by this time defeated with heavy loss, and
Norwich remained in the hands of the victorious peasants until August
23rd, when a second expedition, cautiously feeling its way through
disaffected East Anglia, appeared at the entrance of the city by St.
Stephen’s Gate.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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