The Newmarket, Bury, Thetford and Cromer Road: Sport and history on an East Anglian turnpikeHarper, Charles G. (Charles George)
History
The Newmarket, Bury, Thetford and Cromer Road: Sport and history on an East Anglian turnpike
Harper, Charles G. (Charles George)
England -- Description and travel; England -- Social life and customs
Here, just beyond the “One Mile” inn, is an ancient cross, recently
restored, looking like a survival of some historic event, but a near
glance reveals that it only marks the boundary of the City in this
direction.
Horsham St. Faith’s village—generally called in these parts merely
“St. Faith’s,” or “St. Fay”—is just over the hill-top, and is the
usual small Norfolk village with a large church. It stands aloof from
the centre of the place, up a by-lane, and opposite a row of six old
seventeenth-century red-brick cottages, known as “Church Row,” all
very rural. A last touch in that sort is the sight of a bird’s nest
built into the delicately undercut stonework of the upper part of a
tabernacle on the south parvise.
A general air of dilapidation and put-off-all-the-repairs-to-next-year
kind of aspect belongs to the central spot of this village—the hub of
St. Fay’s. A very large, very rush-overgrown, and excessively duckweedy
pond occupies the best part of the road, slyly lying in wait to receive
into its green and rank bosom the village tippler or the incautious
midnight roysterer from Norwich; nay, even the unwary cyclist.
This out-at-elbows air reflects ill upon the condition of the horsehair
weaving, still the staple trade of the village. It is “not what it was,”
say the natives, and although some thirty to forty weavers are still
employed, the trade is a decaying one. Historically, St. Faith’s is
interesting, for it is bound up with the story of Katharine Howard, who
was daughter of Lord Edmund Howard, niece of the Duke of Norfolk, and
fifth wife of that professional widower, Henry VIII., who wrought so
greatly in all manner of affairs of Church and State during his
thirty-eight years’ reign that we meet him at almost every turn.
It seems that while still a child, not yet thirteen years of age, in the
house of her father’s step-mother, the Duchess of Norfolk, at St.
Faith’s, she was debauched by one Henry Manox, perhaps a music-master,
described as “a scoundrelly player on the virginals,” and that she had
relations of a more than questionable nature with one Francis Derham.
Loud as are the moralists in denouncing the levity of our own times, we
have but to read the intimate accounts of the household in whose vile
society this forward girl was brought up, to be convinced that we have
advanced since then. The fury of Henry knew no bounds when these
disclosures were made, eighteen months after his wedding with her, and
she paid the penalty with her life, in the Tower, in the twentieth year
of her age.
[Illustration: “ST. FAY’S.”]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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