The Night Side of LondonRitchie, J. Ewing (James Ewing)
History
The Night Side of London
Ritchie, J. Ewing (James Ewing)
London (England) -- Social life and customs -- 19th century
London is several cities rolled into one. If we walk along
Regent-street, it is a city of gorgeous shops,—if you turn into the West,
of parks and palaces,—if you traverse St Giles, of gin and dirt;—again,
in Belgravia it is rich and grand,—in Pimlico it is poor and
pretentious,—in Russell-square it is well to do,—in Islington it is plain
and pious; and, strange as it may seem, the people are equally localised
in their ideas. Jobson, the Stock-broker, lives at Clapham, and for
years he has never set foot in any other streets than those leading from
the Stock Exchange to that select and favoured spot. The law clerks, who
live in Pimlico, seldom stray further than John-street, Bedford-row. The
city gents from Islington and Holloway generally cluster round the Bank
or the Post-office, and for years go in the morning and return at night
by one unvaried route. The races are equally distinct. The swells in
the Park, the millers in Mark-lane, the graziers in the new
cattle-market, the Jews in Houndsditch or Holywell-street, the prim pale
lads in the city, the sailors in Deptford and Wapping, the German
sugar-bakers in Whitechapel, really form distinct communities, and are as
worth studying as any race of
“Red Indians dwelling beyond the sunset,
And the baths of all the Western stars.”
I should not like a son of mine to be born and bred in Ratcliffe-highway.
That there would be a charming independence in his character, a spurning
of that dreary conventionalism which makes cowards of us all, and under
the deadly weight of which the heart of this great old England seems
becoming daily more sick and sad, a cosmopolitanism rich and racy in the
extreme,—all this I admit I should have every reason to expect, but, at
the same time, I believe the disadvantages would preponderate vastly.
How is this? you ask. Does not Ratcliffe-highway form part of our
highly-favoured land? I grant it does. I confess that there the Queen’s
writ is a power, that it boasts the protection of the police, that it
pays rates and taxes, that it has its churches and chapels, that it is
not cut off from the rest of the empire, that it is traversed by
railways, by cabs and busses, and by postmen. Nevertheless,
Ratcliffe-highway is not a favourite spot of mine. I saw lately a letter
from an Englishman in the _Times_, complaining of the magistrates of
Hamburg, because when he was coming from church with some ladies, he
strayed into a street where his sense of decorum was very properly
shocked. I know the street as I do every street in Hamburg, and I know
this, that it ill becomes Englishmen to write of the immorality of
Hamburg, or any other continental town. Let him walk down
Ratcliffe-highway or any other spot where vice loses all its charms by
appearing in all its grossness. I fear that it is not true generally to
the eyes of the class she leads astray, that
“Vice is a monster of such hideous mien,
That to be hated, needs but to be seen,”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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