The nights of Straparola, volume 1 [of 2]Straparola, Giovanni Francesco
History
The nights of Straparola, volume 1 [of 2]
Straparola, Giovanni Francesco
Fairy tales -- Italy; Tales -- Italy
It is impossible to indicate precisely the sources of the fables
seriatim, seeing that in many cases there was available for Straparola a
choice of origins. An approximate reckoning would give fifteen fables to
the novelists who preceded him, twenty-two to Morlini, four to mediæval
and seven to oriental legends, thus leaving twenty-eight to be classed
as original. Towards the close of his work it would appear that his
imagination must have been stricken with sterility, or that he became
indolent, for of the concluding twenty fables nineteen are mere
translations from Morlini. It is not improbable that such wholesale
borrowing as this may have been the cause of the charges of plagiary to
which allusion has already been made. From beginning to end he certainly
made free use of all the storehouses of materials which were available,
selecting therefrom whatever subjects pleased him, and working them up
to the best of his skill. It was unreasonable to censure him on this
score, seeing that in what he did he merely followed the fashion of the
age. If he borrowed from Ser Giovanni, had not Ser Giovanni borrowed
also from the “Directorium” and the “Gesta Romanorum”? Folk-lorists have
discovered for us the fact that all the stories the world ever listened
to may, by proper classification, be shown to be derived from some
half-dozen sources. As the sorting and searching goes on, new facts
constantly come to light, the drift of which tends to prove that the
charge of plagiarism is now almost meaningless. It is hard to say what
new and strange fruits may not be gathered from the wide field now
covered by the folk-lorist. Formerly he hunted only in the East; now we
find him amongst the Lapps and the Zulus—in Labrador, and in the South
Pacific as well. A still more extended search will very likely find a
fresh source for those of the fables in the “Notti” which have
heretofore been classed as the original work of Straparola, and will
discover for us a new and genuine author of “Puss in Boots.”
[Illustration: [Fleuron]]
[Illustration: [Fleuron]]
=Orfeo dalla Carta to all delightful and lovesome ladies, greeting.=
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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