The Nile quest : $b a record of the exploration of the Nile and its basinJohnston, Harry
History
The Nile quest : $b a record of the exploration of the Nile and its basin
Johnston, Harry
Nile River
[18] In Lobo’s book the date is given as 1613, but Bruce shows with
some likelihood that, according to the native Abyssinian chronicles,
the date of Paez’ visit to the sources of the Blue Nile was probably
1615. In the Latin version of Paez’ account of his travels, published
at Rome in 1652 by the Jesuit Athanasius Kircher, the date given is the
21st of April, 1618.
[19] See page 30.
[20] Probably, from the description given, _Equus grevyi_; so that
this, the largest, rarest, and the latest described of all the zebras,
was probably the first example of the striped horse to receive that
name at the hands of the Portuguese, and become known to Europe. The
name is spelt “zevra” in Father Lobo’s account, in some versions
“zeura.”
[21] The modern term, Gala or Galla, used to denominate that section of
the Hamite people closely akin to the Somalis yet heathen and dwelling
inland, is derived through the Portuguese from an Abyssinian cant term
meaning “wild,” “savage.” It is unrecognized by the “Gallas” themselves.
[22] Father Lobo gives an excellent description of the coasts of the
Red Sea as known to the Portuguese at the beginning of the seventeenth
century. Among other places that are probably mentioned for the first
time is Suakin, which is written “Suaquem.”
[23] Fremona, the first and principal seat of the Jesuits, was nine
or ten miles from Axum. It was originally called Maigoga, but the
name Fremona was given to it by the Portuguese Jesuits as being the
Abyssinian version of Frumentius, who was the so-called Apostle of
Abyssinia, and converted the rulers of that country to the Greek Church
in the fourth century.
[24] Lake Tsana is usually styled by Lobo and the earlier Portuguese
travellers Dambia (Dembea); but they also give it the name of Sena,
which is obviously the same as Bruce’s version of Tsana.
[25] Some of the blame undoubtedly must be laid on the shoulders of
the Dutch and Saxon map-makers, who used and distorted Portuguese
information.
[26] _Habsh_, _Habshi_ is the name given to Negroes at the present day
in Hindustani.
[27] A Description of the East and some other countries, Vol. I., by
Richard Pococke, LL.D., F. R. S. London, 1743.
[28] He filled many posts between 1725 and his death in 1771. He
desired to be made Secretary of State for the West Indies, but George
II. refused. His efforts to foster British trade and colonial expansion
were much appreciated by merchants and colonials, and Halifax, in Nova
Scotia, is named after him.
[29] Algeria was then practically a dependency of Turkey, governed by
Turks.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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