The Nobel Prize winners in literatureMarble, Annie Russell
History
The Nobel Prize winners in literature
Marble, Annie Russell
Authors; Literature -- History and criticism; Nobel Prize winners; Nobel Prizes; Nobel, Alfred Bernhard, 1833-1896
After the Franco-Prussian War, Lemerre published the small book of
verse to which Anatole France had devoted his leisure and zest,
_Poèmes après_. In spite of some stanzas of lyrical beauty they
attracted little attention. Better known is _The Bride of Corinth_ that
appeared three years later and revealed the author’s keen analysis of
paganism and early Christianity. It is translated with other plays
and poems by Wilfrid Jackson and Emilia Jackson, 1920. For a time
he was assistant to Leconte de Lisle in the Senate Library.[138]
As a witty conversationalist and brilliant companion, he was a
favorite in the salons of Catulle Mendes and Mme. Nina de Callias,
the would-be poet. At the home of M. de Bonnières, where gathered
actors, writers, and musicians, Anatole France was always welcomed. In
1881 appeared the book which registered the beginning of his popular
acclaim, _The Crime of Sylvestre Bonnard_; one may say that it is
_the book_ by which, during the last forty years, the author has been
familiar to international readers, old and young. It is a simple
tale, sentimental, without much plot but with two marked qualities of
lasting appeal--sincerity and charm. Ten years later he laughed at its
continued popularity, especially the claim that it was “a masterpiece,”
saying “it was a masterpiece of platitudinousness,” adding that he
wrote it for a prize and won it.[139]
Predictions of future fame were expressed in reviews of this book and,
four years later, the public responded to _My Friend’s Book_, the first
of the cycle of youthful memories, vignettes of life which reveal the
author’s poetic reveries and friendly humanity. They differ from _The
Crime of Sylvestre Bonnard_ as the author gives here photographic
pictures of his boyhood, adolescence, and young manhood while in
Sylvestre Bonnard, the aged, lovable book-collector and Academician,
he gives an imaginative picture of what the author _may be_. He is
lonely and dominated by his cat, Hamilcar, and his housekeeper,
cherishing the romantic memories of Clementine, and is urged by these
sentiments to his sacrifice for her daughter. A few of his boyhood
memories, however, are incorporated into the early chapters of this
book--the craving for a doll, the silhouette of the uncle, Captain
Victor, and other pages of wistfulness and humor. Lafcadio Hearn, in
his Introduction to the translation of this classic _roman_, says
words that may be applied to the cycle of memories (for they all have
hall-marks of the author’s superb paradoxical genius). “If by Realism
we mean Truth, which alone gives value to any study of human nature,
we have in Anatole France a very dainty realist;--if by Romanticism we
understand that unconscious tendency of the artist to elevate truth
itself beyond the range of the familiar, and into the emotional realm
of aspiration, then Anatole France is at times a romantic.... It is
because of his far rarer power to deal with what is older than any art,
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