The Norse discoverers of America : $b the Wineland sagas translated & discussedGathorne-Hardy, G. M. (Geoffrey Malcolm)
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The Norse discoverers of America : $b the Wineland sagas translated & discussed
Gathorne-Hardy, G. M. (Geoffrey Malcolm)
America -- Discovery and exploration -- Norse
In sailing from Reykjanes to any part of Ireland one could not arrive
before the fifth day of twenty-four hours was well advanced, and it
would be easy to find a point which would occupy exactly the time
prescribed. From Langanes to Jan Mayen the distance is correct within
eight miles, which may easily be accounted for by slight differences in
the points of arrival or departure.
From Mevenklint to Greenland would occupy 1·16 days of twenty-four
hours.
Thus the discrepancies are so slight that even if the rate had to be
limited to this average, the statements would be as correct as so vague
a unit as a day’s journey would permit, and of course the variation in
speed must have been greatly in excess of anything required absolutely
to justify these estimates in the smallest detail.
That in the case of three out of five statements such a correspondence
should be fortuitous seems to me to be out of the question.
It will doubtless be objected that I am not justified in interpreting
the same word in the same passage by two different periods of time.
The compilers of the Landnámabók, however, expressly disclaim
personal responsibility for the statistics recorded. They are based
on the reports of ‘vitrir menn’, men that is with the requisite
special knowledge, and once it is admitted that the meaning of the
expression ‘dægr’ may have varied from place to place, there is nothing
extraordinary in a discrepancy of this nature being exemplified in a
passage based on information gathered from different informants in the
east and west of Iceland.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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