The North Americans of Antiquity: Their origin, migrations, and type of civilization consideredShort, John T. (John Thomas)
History
The North Americans of Antiquity: Their origin, migrations, and type of civilization considered
Short, John T. (John Thomas)
Indians -- Origin; Indians of Mexico -- Antiquities; Indians of North America -- Antiquities
Gemelli Carreri, Humboldt and many others were quite certain that
they could read in this map the account of the Mosaic deluge.[420] Don
José Fernando Ramirez, of the Mexican Museum, however, pointed out the
fact that the Gemelli Carreri map, copied from one owned by Sigüenza,
and published by Humboldt, Clavigero and Kingsborough, was in each
case incorrectly represented, and states that the copy contained in
the _Atlas_ of Garcia y Cubas is the first correct reproduction of the
original presented to the public.[421] Sr. Ramirez explains away the
illusion of the Mexican Ararat and deluge in a manner both simple and
conclusive.[422] The dove with commas proceeding from its beak, is not
talking, nor giving tongues, but is repeating the word _tihui_, “let
us go,” referring to the legend already cited, of the bird in Aztlan
incessantly uttering this word in the hearing of Huitziton the chief.
A little bird called _tihuitochan_ is still heard in Mexico, having
a note which is interpreted by the common people to mean the same as
their ancestors interpreted it in Aztlan. Sr. Ramirez is convinced that
the map referred to is only a record of the wanderings of the Aztecs
among the lakes of the Mexican Valley, and that it has no reference
whatever to any deluge, not even to one of the former traditional
destructions of the world found in the Nahua cosmogony. Mr. Bancroft
has added the valuable argument that the story of Cox-cox and the
deluge is only the product of false interpretation, or else some of
the earlier writers would have been acquainted with the legend. On
the contrary, Olmos, Sahagun, Motolinia, Mendieta, Ixtlilxochitl, and
Camergo are all silent with regard to it. The mountain and boat and
their several adjuncts are found to be nothing but hieroglyphics for
proper names.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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